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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

April 30, 1997 · Cessna 177 · N2921X

Lancaster, OH

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 30, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Lancaster, OH
Aircraft
Cessna 177
Tail Number
N2921X
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC97LA086

The certified flight instructor (CFI) and student pilot (SP), who was reported as having less than an hour of flight time, were departing on a local training flight. The CFI performed the takeoff. The CFI told the SP to follow through on the controls, and to advance the throttle slowly. He advised the SP to expect a correction for the wind by lowering the left wing, and said that they would use the rudders to keep the airplane straight. When the throttle was advanced, the airplane immediately started to drift left. The CFI stated that for some reason, the SP applied full left rudder. The CFI could not overcome this, and pulled the throttle shut. The airplane continued off the left side of the runway and came to a stop after striking two Precision Approach Path Indicator lights. The CFI did not recall if he or the student pilot attempted to stop the airplane using the brakes. Winds were reported from 190 degrees at 11 knots, with gusts to 20 knots. Examination of the airplane revealed no malfunction of the airplane's brakes or nose wheel steering system.

NTSB Probable Cause

The flight instructor's inadequate supervision and his failure to maintain directional control during the takeoff roll, which resulted in the airplane departing the runway and striking the precision approach path indicator lights.

Full Narrative

On April 30, 1997, about 1630 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 177, N2921X, was substantially damaged when it collided with approach lights during the takeoff roll on runway 28 at the Fairfield County Airport, Lancaster, Ohio. The certificated flight instructor (CFI) and student pilot (SP) were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR 91. In a written statement, and during a telephone interview, the flight instructor stated that he performed the takeoff. The CFI told the SP to follow through on the controls, and to advance the throttle slowly. He advised the SP to expect a correction for the wind by "lowering the left wing" and said that they would use the rudders to keep the airplane straight. When the throttle was advanced, the airplane immediately started to drift left. The CFI further stated: "...For some reason, he [SP] applied full left rudder. I tried, but could not overcome this, so I pulled the throttle shut..." The airplane continued off the left side of the runway, and came to a stop after it struck two Precision Approach Path Indicator lights. The CFI did not recall if he or the student pilot attempted to stop the airplane using the brakes. A post-accident examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector revealed no malfunction of the airplane's brakes or nose wheel steering system. Winds reported at the Fairfield County Airport, at 1953, and 2053, were from 190 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 20 knots, and from 190 degrees at 13 knots, gusting to 19 knots, respectively.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:30 EDT
Nearest AirportFairfield County (0nm)
Runway10
Runway Length5000 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 177
Tail NumberN2921X
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-E2D · Reciprocating · 150
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 78 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind190° @ 11 kt, gusting 20 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point46
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time23:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data