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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

May 22, 1997 · Convair CV-240 · N355T

San Juan, PR

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 22, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
San Juan, PR
Aircraft
Convair CV-240
Tail Number
N355T
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
MIA97LA174

The pilot stated that during cruise flight, the flight crew noticed that the left engine had high temperature and that its oil pressure started to fluctuate. A precautionary engine shutdown was performed. A short time later, the right engine started to fail, and the airplane would not maintain altitude. The left engine was restarted, but the flight crew could not maintain altitude. A forced landing was made on a beach; however, the airplane came to rest in 5 feet of water in the Atlantic Ocean. Examination of the left engine revealed a failure of the front master rod bearing. Examination of the right engine revealed a failure of the aft master rod.

NTSB Probable Cause

failure of the aft master rod in the right engine, and failure of the front master rod bearing in the left engine, which resulted in a forced landing on a beach and a subsequent encounter with ocean water.

Full Narrative

On May 22, 1997, about 1530 eastern daylight time, a Convair CV240, N355T, registered to TOL-AIR Services Inc., operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 positioning flight, made a forced landing to the Atlantic Ocean next to a beach in the vicinity of San Juan, Puerto Rico. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The airline transport pilot-in-command (PIC), airline transport-rated first officer (FO), and a pilot-rated passenger on the jump seat reported no injuries. The flight originated from St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands, about 20 minutes before the accident. The PIC stated they were in cruise flight at 3,000 feet with the FO flying the airplane when the left engine temperature indicated 100 degrees and the oil pressure started to fluctuate. The left engine was shut down as a precautionary measure and they informed ATC. As they were passing Fajardo, Puerto Rico, the right engine started banging, quit producing power, and the airplane started losing altitude. The PIC took over the flight controls and restarted the left engine. The airplane was at 500 feet and still descending. A Mayday call was made, and a forced landing was made to a beach coming to a complete stop in 5 feet of water. Disassembly of left engine revealed a failure of the front master rod bearing. Disassembly of the right engine revealed a failure of the master rod resulting in a catastrophic failure of the power section. For additional information see the FAA Inspector's statement.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:30 AST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftConvair CV-240
Tail NumberN355T
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsP&W · R-2800 · Reciprocating · 2400
Seats3

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 58 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind70° @ 17 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time18:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data