Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

June 12, 1997 · Wsk Pzl Mielec M-18 · N6220C

Swifton, AR

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 12, 1997
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Swifton, AR
Aircraft
Wsk Pzl Mielec M-18
Tail Number
N6220C
Operator
G&L Aviation
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
FTW97LA216

During takeoff, after the tail wheel came up and before attaining flying speed, the right main landing gear collapsed. Subsequently, the right wheel assembly castored about 90 degrees, causing the aircraft to veer off the side of the runway, and travel about 100 yards through a plowed field. Just prior to coming to rest, the aircraft rolled inverted and a post impact fire consumed the engine compartment and hopper area. Examination of the right main landing gear assembly revealed that the right main landing gear torque link assembly attaching bolt failed. The external surface of the bolt was corroded, and the fracture surface showed evidence of overload failure. There was no evidence of lubrication residues on the bolt and adjacent torque link assembly. According to the aircraft's maintenance manual, the main landing gear torque link assembly attaching bolt should be lubricated every 50 hours. Examination of the maintenance records did not show any entries made regarding the lubrication of the aforementioned items.

NTSB Probable Cause

Main landing gear collapse resulting from a failure of the torque link assembly attaching bolt. A factor was the lack of required maintenance (lubrication of the bolt) which resulted in the bolt becoming dry and corroded.

Full Narrative

On June 12, 1997, approximately 1000 central daylight time, a Wsk Pzl Mielec M-18 agricultural airplane, N6220C, was destroyed during takeoff following a collapse of the right main landing gear. The commercial pilot, sole occupant, received minor injuries. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the Title 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight. In a telephone interview with the NTSB investigator-in-charge, the pilot reported that, during takeoff, after the tail came up and before attaining flying speed, the right main landing gear collapsed. Subsequently, the right wheel assembly castored about 90 degrees, causing the aircraft to veer off the side of the runway, and travel about 100 yards through a plowed field. Just prior to coming to rest, the aircraft rolled inverted and a post impact fire consumed the engine compartment and hopper area. The operator, via NTSB form 6120.1/2, reported that examination of the wreckage revealed that the right main landing gear assembly had failed due to a "cracked bolt" that connected the upper and lower arms of the main landing gear strut scissors assembly. Examination of the right main landing gear assembly by a FAA inspector revealed that the right main landing gear torque link assembly attaching bolt failed. The external surface of the bolt was corroded, and the fracture surface showed evidence overload failure. The pilot reported that when the bolt failed the lower part of the main landing gear tire assembly swiveled and dragged in the dirt (as evidence by ground scars). Additionally, the inspector stated that there was no evidence of lubrication residues on the bolt and adjacent torque link assembly. According to the aircraft's maintenance manual, the main landing gear torque link assembly attaching bolt should be lubricated every 50 hours. Examination of the maintenance records did not show annotations regarding the lubrication of the aforementioned items.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:00 CDT
Nearest AirportPrivate Airstrip (0nm)
Runway36
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftWsk Pzl Mielec M-18
Tail NumberN6220C
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorG&L Aviation
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsPzl-Kalisz · ASZ-621RM18 · Reciprocating · 967
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 60 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind250° @ 9 kt
Visibility5 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data