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June 30, 1997 · Stiritz Eipper MX II Eipper MX · N15TJ

Newport, WA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 30, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Newport, WA
Aircraft
Stiritz Eipper MX II Eipper MX
Tail Number
N15TJ
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA97LA156

The pilot was flying his friends and family on numerous flights in his homebuilt airplane on the day of the accident. During the final flight, the pilot and a passenger climbed to 3,000 feet above ground level (agl) and began an intentional spiraling descent. During the descent, and about 1,500 feet agl, the right wing collapsed at a point located about 5 feet outboard from the cabin area. The airplane began an uncontrolled descent and the pilot deployed his ballistic parachute system. The airplane settled onto trees and both occupants were uninjured. The pilot reported that the bolt holding the right lower trailing edge wing lift cable had failed, and that the bolt was not AN hardware like the bolts that held the other lift and drag cables. An examination of the maintenance records revealed that the airplane had been built and maintained by the pilot. About one year prior to the accident, the pilot logged that he had performed a condition inspection, and that the airplane was safe for flight.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of the owner/builder to adequately inspect his homebuilt aircraft, which subsequently led to the failure of the right wing lift cable attach bolt and resulted in the collapse of the right wing during flight.

Full Narrative

On June 29, 1997, about 1915 Pacific daylight time, N15TJ, a homebuilt Stiritz Eipper MX II airplane, operated by Digatron, collided with terrain during an uncontrolled descent near Newport, Washington, and was substantially damaged. The descent was precipitated by the structural failure of the right wing while the airplane was maneuvering. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The personal flight departed from Newport and was conducted under 14 CFR 91. In a written statement sent to the Safety Board by the pilot (attached), the pilot stated that he was "giving rides to friends and family" from the Deer Park Airport in Deer Park, Washington. On the final flight, the pilot and passenger climbed to 3,000 feet above the ground and began an intentional "spiraling descent." As the airplane descended to about 1,500 feet above the ground, the right wing "collapsed." The pilot stated that he activated the airplane's ballistic parachute, and the airplane "settled into the tree tops." The ballistic parachute used in the airplane was a Second Chantz Aerosafe 750 Ballistic Parachute System. The pilot further stated: "It appears that the bolt holding the right lower trailing edge cable broke. This is not A.N. hardware. It is a Grade 3 bolt." The pilot also stated that this bolt was different than the bolts holding the "outer leading edge cable." According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) aviation safety inspector from Spokane, Washington, an examination of the main spar failure did not reveal any evidence of corrosion or fatigue. The failure occurred about 5 feet outboard of the wing root. No further examination of the wreckage was performed by the FAA inspector. An examination of the airplane's maintenance records (excerpts attached), revealed that the structure of the airplane was built by the pilot during a three-day period in February 1987. On July 24, 1987, the airplane was issued an experimental airworthiness certificate by the FAA. An entry dated December 2, 1988, was found that stated that the airplane received a condition inspection in accordance with Appendix D of 14 CFR Part 43. No further entries were made in the log book until August 5, 1995, when another condition inspection was noted. The next entry in the log book was also the last entry and was dated August 3, 1996. The entry was signed by the builder/pilot and stated the airplane was "...found to be in a condition of safe operation."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time19:15 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftStiritz Eipper MX II Eipper MX
Tail NumberN15TJ
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsRotax · 503 · Reciprocating · 45
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 51 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind40° @ 5 kt
Visibility30 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point68 F / 50
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time02:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data