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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

July 20, 1997 · Cessna 182 · N5820B

Chippewa Falls, WI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 20, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Chippewa Falls, WI
Aircraft
Cessna 182
Tail Number
N5820B
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI97LA215

The pilot stated that he departed for a parachute jump flight with about 25 gallons of fuel aboard the airplane. He said the flight lasted for 30 minutes. When the airplane was on the final approach to the runway, a loss of engine power occurred. The pilot made a forced landing in a corp field adjacent to the airport, and the airplane was damaged. An examination of the airplane after the accident failed to reveal any mechanical anomaly. No fuel was found remaining in the tanks. The flight (owner's) manual indicated usable and unusable fuel for various flight conditions including level flight. The power loss occurred in an approach configuration.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's misjudgment of the fuel supply, and subsequent fuel exhaustion.

Full Narrative

On July 19, 1997, at 2045 central daylight time, a Cessna 182, N5820B, sustained substantial damage, during a forced landing in a field adjacent to the Wissota Airport near Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin. The pilot stated that he had just conducted a parachute jump flight and was returning the airport when the airplane suffered a sustained total loss of engine power. The pilot reported no injuries. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file for the local flight. The local flight departed at 2015. The pilot said that he had noticed a temporary loss of engine power on a previous flight; however, that the airplane had been serviced and he had not had any indication of a power loss on the day of the accident until the final event. He said that the airplane contained a total fuel load of 25 gallons prior to the flight which lasted about 30 minutes. He indicated that on final approach the airplane suffered a sustained loss of engine power and he elected to conduct a forced landing in a crop field adjacent to the airport because he felt he could not make a landing on the runway. An inspection of the accident airplane was conducted on July 20, 1997. When the airplane was in a level condition, no fuel was found remaining in the tanks at the fuel sumps. There was some fuel found in the carburetor, fuel lines and gascolator. Thumb compression was found on all the cylinders. Spark was found on each spark plug. There was no restriction found in the fuel vent system. Carburetor controls were found to have proper operation except for the carburetor heat which received impact damage. Disassembly of the carburetor revealed that the float level was correct. The "Owner's Manual" for the accident airplane indicated fuel quantity data in gallons for each tank: 27.5 gallons usable fuel all flight conditions; 1.5 gallons additional usable fuel for level flight; 1.0 gallons unusable fuel; for a total fuel volume of 30 gallons (each tank). An appropriate page from the manual is attached to this report.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time20:45 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 182
Tail NumberN5820B
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-470-L · Reciprocating · 230
Seats5

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 28 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
Wind70° @ 9 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingOvercast 25000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 59
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time22:52
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data