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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 10, 1997 · Simpson AVID Flyer · N7156X

Westerly, RI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 10, 1997
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Location
Westerly, RI
Aircraft
Simpson AVID Flyer
Tail Number
N7156X
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC97LA162

The pilot departed on a cross country flight in a homebuilt airplane and executed three full stop landings at different airports. The airplane was not equipped with fuel gauges. The pilot estimated the airplane's fuel endurance at 2.5 hours. After 1.8 hours of flight, the engine lost power and the pilot performed a forced landing to a road. The pilot reported that he did not account for the additional landings and mismanaged his fuel supply.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate fuel consumption calculations, which resulted in fuel exhaustion.

Full Narrative

On August 10, 1997, about 1130 eastern daylight time, a homebuilt Avid Flyer, N7156X, was substantially damaged during a forced landing to a road near Westerly, Rhode Island. The certificated private pilot and passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that departed the Groton New London Airport, (GON) Groton Connecticut, destined for Westerly State Airport (WST), Westerly, Rhode Island. No flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. During a telephone interview, the pilot stated that the airplane was built over a period of 2 1/2 years, and that the airplane was not equipped with fuel gages. The fuel tanks were constructed of fiberglass and contained a 5 gallon mark inside the tanks. According to the pilot/owner, the engine burned approximately 3.5 gallons of fuel per hour in cruise flight at 80 miles per hour. Prior to the first departure from WST, the pilot determined he had 8 gallons of fuel, and approximated 2.5 hours of fuel endurance. The pilot stated he performed 3 full stop landings at different airports while en route to WST. While on final approach at WST, the pilot advanced the throttle to the forward position, and the engine lost power. The pilot determined he would not make the runway, retracted the flaps, and maneuvered the airplane through trees for landing on a road. The right main landing gear separated at ground contact and the airplane came to rest approximately 80 feet past the point of touchdown. Examination by an FAA Inspector revealed that the fuel system was intact and that there was no evidence of fuel or fuel spillage at the scene. The pilot reported to the Inspector that the flight was 1.8 hours in duration. He said he did not account for the additional landings, mismanaged his fuel, and exhausted his fuel supply. The pilot reported 294 hours of flight experience and did not report any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:30 EDT
Nearest AirportWesterly St. Airport (1nm ENE)
Runway25
Runway Length4010 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftSimpson AVID Flyer
Tail NumberN7156X
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsRotax · 582 · Reciprocating · 65
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 39 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind240° @ 8 kt
Visibility5 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point66 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time15:45
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data