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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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September 14, 1997 · Piper PA-11 · N4116D

Gulkana, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 14, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Gulkana, AK
Aircraft
Piper PA-11
Tail Number
N4116D
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC97LA160

The airplane was landing with a right crosswind of 10 knots, gusting to 15 knots. The pilot said that on final approach to land, the airplane encountered a downdraft and he did not react quickly enough. The left wingtip contacted a tree prior to touchdown. The pilot stated he overcontrolled on touchdown and the airplane ground looped.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions, and his failure to maintain directional control after touchdown. A factor associated with the accident was the gusty wind conditions.

Full Narrative

On September 13, 1997, at 1743 Alaska daylight time, a Piper PA-11 airplane, N4116D, sustained substantial damage during landing at the Gulkana airport, Gulkana, Alaska. The airplane was equipped with 26 inch tundra tires. The solo commercial certificated pilot was not injured. The flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91, as a local flight to conduct touch and go landings. Dusk, visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and no flight plan was filed. The pilot stated to the NTSB investigator that he was landing on runway 32, and winds were from 360 degrees at 10 knots, gusting to 15 knots. He related that while on final approach to land, the airplane encountered a down draft, and that he did not react quickly enough. Prior to touchdown, the left wingtip struck a tree. He said that upon touchdown, he over-controlled and the airplane ground looped. The pilot stated that there were no mechanical problems with the airplane, and that he failed to maintain directional control during landing.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:43 AKDT
Nearest AirportGULKANA (0nm)
Runway32
Runway Length1700 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-11
Tail NumberN4116D
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-200 · Reciprocating · 100
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 45 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
Wind180° @ 10 kt, gusting 15 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point50 / 0 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data