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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 25, 1997 · Cessna 172N · N738SZ

Greenville, SC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 25, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Greenville, SC
Aircraft
Cessna 172N
Tail Number
N738SZ
Operator
Mark Christopher
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL97LA140

The pilot stated that, the initial takeoff started from the (approach) end of runway 36, and that he had applied full power. At about the midfield point, the airplane lifted off. However, the pilot did not feel there was sufficient power to take off, so he aborted the takeoff. He said he pulled the power all the way back, and the airplane descended nose first, collided the runway nose gear first, and nosed over. A witness stated that during the takeoff roll, the airplane began to porpoise before the nose gear collided with the runway. Examination of the airplane failed to disclose a mechanical problem. The pilot did not report experiencing a mechanical problem with the airplane during the attempted takeoff. According to the pilot operation handbook, normal takeoff ground run should have been about 478 feet. The runway was 5393 feet in length.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's improper use of the elevator control and delayed liftoff during takeoff, which resulted in an inadvertent porpoise, collision with the runway, and collapse of the nose gear as he aborted the takeoff.

Full Narrative

On September 25, 1997, about 1915 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172N, N738SZ, collided the nose gear with the runway and nosed over at Greenville Downtown Airport in Greenville, South Carolina. The personal flight operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 and visual flight rules. No flight plan was filed for the touch and go practice flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The private pilot was not injured, and the airplane was substantially damaged. The flight originated from Greenville, South Carolina, at 1914. The pilot stated that, the initial takeoff started from the end of the runway and he had applied full power. At the mid field point of runway 36, the airplane lifted off. However, the pilot did not feel that the airplane had sufficient power to takeoff, so he aborted the takeoff. The pilot said he pulled the power all the way back and the airplane descended nose first on the runway. The nose gear collapsed, and the airplane nosed over. An eyewitness stated that during the takeoff roll, the airplane began to porpoise before the nose gear collided with the runway. An examination of the airplane failed to disclose a mechanical problem, and the pilot did not report experiencing a mechanical problem with the airplane during the attempted takeoff. The pilot's operation handbook states that the normal takeoff ground run is 478 feet. Runway 36 is 5393 feet long.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time19:15 EDT
Nearest AirportGreenville Downtown (0nm)
Runway36
Runway Length5393 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172N
Tail NumberN738SZ
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorMark Christopher
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320 H2AD · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 43 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDusk
WindCalm
Visibility15 sm
CeilingOvercast 5000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point63 F / 61 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time03:52
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data