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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 30, 1997 · Bell 47 · N9005T

Pipestone, MN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 30, 1997
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 serious injury)
Location
Pipestone, MN
Aircraft
Bell 47
Tail Number
N9005T
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI97LA306

The pilot stated that while he was ferrying the helicopter to the next field he, 'heard a loud bang from behind.' He said that the cyclic control, 'jerked,' the helicopter began to vibrate, and the rotor RPM decreased. He increased the throttle, but the engine responded as if there was no load on the engine. He initiated autorotation, but was unable to regain control, and the aircraft impacted the terrain. Post accident investigation revealed that one of two pitch control rod assemblies had fractured between the clevis and turnbuckle. Examination of the fracture showed areas of fatigue striations and multiple crack initiation sites on the machined surface.

NTSB Probable Cause

the fracture of the pitch control rod assembly.

Full Narrative

On September 30, 1997, at 1445 central daylight time, a Bell 47, N9005T, registered to Aerial Blades, Inc., of Flandreau, South Dakota, piloted by a commercial pilot, impacted the terrain, while positioning the aircraft for an aerial application mission. The helicopter was substantially damaged. The pilot reported serious injuries. The local 14 CFR Part 137 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The flight originated from a farm field in Pipestone, Minnesota, exact time unknown. The pilot stated, in an interview with the Federal Aviation Administration, that while he was ferrying the helicopter to the next field he, "heard a loud bang from behind." The pilot stated that the cyclic control, "jerked," helicopter began to vibrate, and rotor RPM decreased. The pilot stated that he increased the throttle, but the engine responded as if there was no load on the engine. The pilot initiated autorotation, but was unable to regain control, and the aircraft impacted the terrain. Post accident investigation revealed that one of two pitch control rod assemblies had fractured between the clevis and turnbuckle. The Material Laboratory Division of the National Transportation Safety Board, Washington D.C., examined the fractured control rod assembly. Examination of the fracture showed areas of fatigue striations and multiple crack initiation sites on the machined surface. For additional information, see attached Material Laboratory Factual Report.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:45 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell 47
Tail NumberN9005T
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 137
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · VO-435 · Reciprocating · 260
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 serious injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 29 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind260° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point37 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time19:39
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data