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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 9, 1997 · Piper PA-28-180 · N2480R

Leroy, OH

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 9, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Leroy, OH
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-180
Tail Number
N2480R
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC97LA180

The pilot landed a Piper PA-28-180 on a 1,900 foot long turf runway. A witness reported that the airplane touched down about 300 feet past the approach end of the runway. Before stopping, the airplane ran off the departure end of the runway into trees and was substantially damaged. An FAA inspector reported that an examination of the airplane revealed the brake reservoir was empty. The airplane had received an annual inspection on 7/2/97. The pilot reported that during previous operations, the brakes were spongy, but that he could remedy the problem by pumping the brakes several times. Interviews disclosed the pilot had not reported the spongy brake problem to the mechanic, and he continued to fly the airplane with defective brakes.

NTSB Probable Cause

a lack of fluid in the brake reservoir, and the pilot's decision to operate the airplane with defective brakes, which led to an overrun during landing and a collision with trees.

Full Narrative

On September 9, 1997, about 1400 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-180, N2480R was substantially damaged while landing at Pheasant Run Airport, Leroy, Ohio. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight which originated from Ashtabula, Ohio, about 1345. No flight plan had been filed for the flight which was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. In the NTSB Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, the pilot stated: "Brakes failed on touchdown, plane rolled into woods at the end of the runway." According to reports from inspectors with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA): "...He [the pilot] touched down approximately 300 feet down the runway. After touchdown he applied the brakes and felt no pressure. He weighed his options of attempting to stop or add power and takeoff. He opted to continue the landing roll. He kept the nose of the aircraft up to utilize aerodynamic braking...and had the power at idle...." "...Mr. Bragga noted that on previous operations of his aircraft...he had noted a sponginess in the brakes but that he could remedy that by pumping them several times. Other than the annual inspection that was completed on 7/2/97, no other maintenance has been done on the aircraft with no other problems noted...." "...Inspection of the brake revealed no external leakage or excessive brake lining wear...Opened cowling and checked brake fluid reservoir and it was found to be empty with some residue at the bottom. No obvious leaks were found on the reservoir...." . An interview with the mechanic disclosed he completed the annual inspection, but did not maintain records to indicate whether he had serviced the hydraulic reservoir. The FAA Inspector reported that the pilot had not notified the mechanic of the brake condition, and continued to fly the airplane with deffective brakes. According to FAA data, runway 23 was 1,900 feet long, 120 feet wide, and had a turf surface.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:00 EDT
Nearest AirportPheasant Run (0nm)
Runway23
Runway Length1900 ft
Runway Width120 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28-180
Tail NumberN2480R
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A4M · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 51 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind150° @ 10 kt
Visibility6 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 8000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point63 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time17:45
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data