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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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October 3, 1997 · Cessna 172A · N7692T

Grand Junction, CO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 3, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Grand Junction, CO
Aircraft
Cessna 172A
Tail Number
N7692T
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW98LA003

While holding in position for takeoff, the aircraft was struck by a wind gust which caused it to nose over. Nearly all upper surfaces on the aircraft sustained buckling and wrinkling damage as a result. Recorded wind at the time was from 240 degrees magnetic heading at 39 knots with gusts to 43 knots and a rain cell was passing approximately 4 miles south of the airport. There are no published aircraft operating restrictions regarding crosswind operations for this year and model aircraft. The manufacturer does provide suggested techniques for taxi and takeoff in high wind and cross wind conditions. The aircraft heading was 290 degrees at the time of the occurrence.

NTSB Probable Cause

Encounter with high gusting winds while standing with the engine running

Full Narrative

On October 2, 1997, at 1840 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 172A, N7692T, sustained substantial damage when it was flipped over by a wind gust while waiting for takeoff at Grand Junction Municipal Airport, Grand Junction, Colorado. The private pilot and sole occupant was not injured. The flight was a personal flight operating under Title 14 CFR Part 91 and no flight plan was filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. At the time of the accident, recorded wind at the airport was from 240 degrees magnetic heading at 39 knots with gusts to 43 knots. A rain cell was passing approximately 4 miles south of the airport. There were no SIGMETS or AIRMETS in effect for the local area at the time of the accident. The aircraft operating handbook and the Cessna Pilot Safety and Warning Supplement, 1985 edition, do not contain any restrictions regarding wind or crosswind operations. They do provide "suggested" techniques for taxi and takeoff in crosswind conditions. According to information obtained during the pilot interview, she was using the suggested operating techniques. The pilot said she was returning to Montrose, Colorado, after spending the day in Grand Junction, and had been cleared into position for takeoff on runway 29. She stated the aircraft appeared stable as she taxied into position and was then struck by a gust which she described as a wind shear with about 50 knots of wind. According to her statement and interview, the aircraft tail was pitched into the air and the plane nosed over coming to rest on its back. Nearly all upper surfaces on the aircraft sustained buckling and wrinkling damage as a result. According to the tower and the pilot, her aircraft was one of four waiting for departure. The other three were heavier low wing aircraft and were not affected by the wind.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:40 MDT
Nearest AirportWalker Field (0nm)
Runway29
Runway Length10000 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172A
Tail NumberN7692T
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-320C · Reciprocating · 145
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 54 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind240° @ 39 kt, gusting 43 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 8500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point48
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time00:47
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data