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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 6, 1997 · Cessna 120 · N1856N

Prince George, VA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 6, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Prince George, VA
Aircraft
Cessna 120
Tail Number
N1856N
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC98LA007

The private pilot departed a private grass strip for a local flight. As the pilot rotated the airplane 1000-1200 feet down the runway, it only climbed to 4 feet above the ground. After continuing down the runway for another 400-500 feet the pilot elected to reduce power and abort the takeoff. The airplane touched down on loose dirt, nosed over and came to rest inverted.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to attain takeoff climb, and his delay in aborting the takeoff. A contributing factor was soft terrain.

Full Narrative

On October 6, 1997, approximately 1000 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 120, N1856N, was substantially damaged when it nosed over during an aborted takeoff from a private grass runway near Prince George, Virginia for a local flight. The certificated private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot stated that the east/west direction grass airstrip, from which he was departing, had a length of 2400-2500 feet with 40 foot trees located on the western end. The pilot proceeded to takeoff from the end of the airstrip in a westerly direction and rotated the airplane about 1000-1200 feet down the runway at 60 miles per hour indicated airspeed. The airplane climbed to 4 feet above the ground, then would not climb any higher and continued to travel down the runway for another 400-500 feet where the pilot elected to abort the takeoff by reducing engine power. The airplane descended, touched down on loose dirt and nosed over coming to rest inverted. Upon exiting the airplane, the pilot asked the passenger if he had applied pressure to the brakes that were located on his side of the cockpit, to which he responded that he did not know where they were. The airplane had brakes pedals located on both sides of the cockpit. The pilot reported no mechanical problems with the airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:00 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway27
Runway Length2500 ft
Runway Width200 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 120
Tail NumberN1856N
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · C120 · Reciprocating · 85
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 46 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind340° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point63 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time13:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data