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NTSB Report

November 1, 1997 · Let L-13 · N65140

Elkin, NC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 1, 1997
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Elkin, NC
Aircraft
Let L-13
Tail Number
N65140
Operator
Southern Soaring
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA98LA023

The instructor pilot stated that while on final approach to runway 20, the student encountered both an increase in headwinds and a sink condition. Noticing a loss of altitude, the student voiced doubt they would make the runway, and the instructor pilot took control of the glider. The instructor quickly considered and then rejected a cow pasture, and then continued his approach to runway 20. The glider collided with an airport perimeter fence, short of the runway.

NTSB Probable Cause

The instructor's pilot's misjudgment of altitude and distance, and his inadequate compensation for the wind conditions. Unfavorable winds and a fence were contributing factors.

Full Narrative

On November 1, 1997, about 1521 eastern standard time, a Let Blanik L-13, N65140, registered to a private individual, operated by Southern Soaring, Inc., as a 14 CFR 91 instructional flight, crashed in the vicinity of Swan Creek Airport, Elkin, North Carolina, while on final approach to runway 20. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The glider sustained substantial damage. The certified flight instructor, (CFI) and rated commercial pilot student reported no injuries. The flight departed the same airport about 1509. The CFI stated that the student had flown seven to eight instructional flights with a least two other instructors, and was close to soloing. Previously, the student had "bounced" a landing, so the training emphasis this flight was to be towed flight and landing touchdown. The student's turn to final approach put them about 2,000 feet from the runway threshhold, on speed, on centerline, and about 100 feet high; high enough, in fact, that the CFI remembers considering that to be an opportune time to demonstrate the sideslip maneuver, but reconsidered. In quick succession the glider went low, the student voiced doubt they would make the runway, the CFI took control, quickly considered and rejected a cow pasture, and collided with an airport perimeter fence short of the runway. The tow pilot compared landing to takeoff conditions as, "higher winds from the south, heavy sink, and turbulence". The CFI said, "...winds picked up...160, 170 to 210" (degrees), "...15 gusting to 20" (knots) and he ".. encountered sink, but little turbulence".

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:21 EST
Nearest AirportSwan Creek Airport (1nm NNE)
Runway20
Runway Length1700 ft
Runway Width200 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftLet L-13
Tail NumberN65140
Aircraft CategoryGli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorSouthern Soaring
Operating RulePart 91
Engine TypeUnknown
Engine DetailsUnknown
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 48 · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind240° @ 10 kt
Visibility20 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 55
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time19:45
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data