Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

November 25, 1997 · Bell TH-1L · N8160G

Canby, OR

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 25, 1997
Injury Outcomes
7 injuries (7 minor injuries)
Location
Canby, OR
Aircraft
Bell TH-1L
Tail Number
N8160G
Operator
Blue Bird Helicopters
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA98LA017

The pilot was repositioning the helicopter to a new work location with the 30 foot long-line in trail. While en route at 80 knots and 500 feet AGL, the pilot lost view of the line and hook in the aircraft's chin mirror when, in his words it 'became unstable.' Shortly thereafter, the hook impacted the tail-rotor blade assembly. The pilot then attempted to execute a run-on landing, but allowed his airspeed to bleed off beyond the point where he could maintain any directional control. The aircraft then began a right yaw and, after approximately 720 degrees of revolution, impacted the ground in a near level attitude with a near vertical flight path.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's allowance of excessive airspeed resulting in the long-line hook impacting the tail rotor, and his allowance of an airspeed bleed-off preventing a successful run-on landing due to a loss of yaw control.

Full Narrative

On November 25, 1997, approximately 1030 Pacific standard time, a Bell TH-1L rotorcraft, N8160G, registered to Kenneth G. Guthrie, d/b/a Blue Bird Helicopters, and being flown by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged during an emergency landing in a field following a loss of control while in cruise approximately five nautical miles south of Canby, Oregon. The pilot and six passengers sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions existed and no flight plan had been filed. The flight, which had been engaged in external long-line operations (slinging Christmas trees), was repositioning with the six member ground crew team. The flight was to have been operated under 14CFR133, and originated from a site near Molalla, Oregon, approximately 1025. The pilot reported that he was repositioning the helicopter to another work site with the 30 foot long-line trailing from the aircraft, and that "the hook (was) trailing smoothly beneath the aircraft as observed by myself in the chin mirror" and that "the hook suddenly became unstable and could no longer be seen in the chin mirror." Shortly thereafter the pilot heard a loud "bang" and felt the aircraft "lurch." The pilot, having been operating the helicopter at 80 knots and approximately 500 feet above ground at the time of the event, attempted to execute a run-on landing to a nearby field. He reported that "as I attempted to roll out on final I realized that I had allowed my airspeed to bleed off beyond the point where I could maintain any directional control with cyclic." The aircraft then began to yaw right, and after approximately 720 degrees of revolution impacted the ground in a near level attitude with a near vertical flight path. An FAA inspector responding to the accident site reported finding fragments of aluminum rotor blade imbedded in the hook at the end of the long-line.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:30 PST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell TH-1L
Tail NumberN8160G
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorBlue Bird Helicopters
Operating RulePart 133
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsLycoming · T53-L-13B · Turboshaft · 1400
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary7 injuries (7 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor7
Uninjured0
Total7
Crew 1Age 53 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind30° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point52 / 45 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time18:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data