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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

March 28, 1998 · Cessna 180 · N9140C

Whitewood, SD

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 28, 1998
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Whitewood, SD
Aircraft
Cessna 180
Tail Number
N9140C
Operator
John J Cossette
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI98LA109

The pilot reported he was flying between cloud layers at 7,500 feet msl, when the airplane started to accumulate airframe ice. He reversed his direction to return to Spear Fish, South Dakota, but the weather continued to deteriorate. He decided to make an off-airport landing in a field. The pilot reported that he circled the field two times. On the third pass, while on final approach, the airplane contacted the lower line of a dual set of wires. The airplane then nosed down and impacted the terrain prior to nosing over inverted.

NTSB Probable Cause

failure of the pilot to maintain clearance from obstructions (wires) during an approach for a precautionary landing. Factors associated with the accident were: the pilot's inadequate evaluation of the weather conditions, low ceilings, icing conditions, and the wires which were contacted.

Full Narrative

On March 28, 1998, at 1225 mountain standard time, a Cessna 180, N9140C, operated by commercial instrument pilot collided with electrical wires followed by the terrain while attempting an off airport landing in Whitewood, South Dakota. The pilot was not injured and the airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in instrument meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight originated from Spear Fish, South Dakota, at 1155 mst, with an intended destination of Walker, Minnesota. The pilot reported to an inspector from the Rapid City, South Dakota, Federal Aviation Administration Flight Standards District Office (FSDO) that he was flying between cloud layers at 7,500 feet above mean sea level when the airplane started to pick up ice. He reversed his direction to return to Spear Fish, South Dakota, but the weather continued to deteriorate at which time he decided to make an off airport landing in a field. The pilot reported that he circled the field two times. On the third pass, while on final approach, the airplane contacted the lower line of a dual set of wires. According to the FSDO inspector, the airplane nosed down and impacted the terrain prior to nosing over inverted.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:25 MST
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 180
Tail NumberN9140C
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorJohn J Cossette
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-470-J · Reciprocating · 230
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 57 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
Wind45° @ 10 kt, gusting 15 kt
Visibility5 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 800 ft
Temperature / Dew Point36 C / 34 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data