Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

March 10, 1998 · Canadair CL600-2B19 · N937CA

Covington, KY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 10, 1998
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 15 uninjured, 2 unknown outcomes
Location
Covington, KY
Aircraft
Canadair CL600-2B19
Tail Number
N937CA
Operator
Delta Connection
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
IAD98LA036

The airplane was standing second in line to be de-iced with position and anti-collision lights illuminated, when it was struck from behind by a baggage tug. The tug impacted the trailing edge of the left wing in the vicinity of the left wing tip. The tug driver said he completed two trips past the de-ice pad prior to the collision. Each time the tug was sprayed with de-ice solution (glycol), obscuring the windshield. When the driver attempted to clear his view with the windshield wiper after the first trip, the wiper broke off. He said, 'I couldn't see anything because of the glycol...I was on the ramp road. I couldn't see out the tug [and] never seen the aircraft. I ran into the wing.' Examination of the tug by airport police and company mechanics revealed the wiper was no longer installed. The lights and brakes were operational. According to a company training manual, 'Never operate ground service equipment that is not functioning properly or in need of repair. Immediately report any vehicle in this condition to a supervisor so that corrective action can be taken.'

NTSB Probable Cause

The driver's operation of a ground vehicle at night with an inoperative windshield wiper and an obscured windscreen against company regulations which resulted in a collision with a parked aircraft.

Full Narrative

On March 9, 1998, at 2345 eastern standard time, a Canadair CL-600-2B19, N937CA, owned and operated by Comair Inc., was substantially damaged when it was struck by a baggage tug while standing at the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Airport (CVG), Covington, Kentucky. The 2 flight crewmembers and 13 passengers were not injured. A cabin attendant on the airplane and two tug occupants received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the scheduled passenger flight that originated at CVG, approximately 2330. An instrument flight rules flight plan was filed for the flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 121. The airplane was standing second in line to be de-iced with position and anti-collision lights illuminated. In a written statement, the Captain said: "We came to a stop, and after approximately 2 minutes...felt a strong jolt and the nose of the aircraft was pushed sideways about 8 feet. I looked out and could see a baggage tug impaled on our left wing tip." In a written statement, the tug driver, who was employed by Comair Inc., said he completed two trips past the de-ice pad prior to the collision. Each time the tug was sprayed with de-ice solution (glycol), obscuring the windshield. When the driver attempted to clear his view with the windshield wiper after the first trip, the wiper broke off. He said, "I couldn't see anything because of the glycol...I was on the ramp road. I couldn't see out the tug [and] never seen the aircraft. I ran into the wing." Examination of the tug by airport police and company mechanics revealed the wiper was no longer installed. The lights and brakes were operational. According to the Comair Customer Services Training Manual Ramp Safety Rules: "SAFETY IS ALWAYS #1 (Never allow yourself or others to make you take short cuts)...A six foot clearance must be maintained between ground equipment and aircraft at all times. A 10 foot clearance must be maintained during inclement weather (snow, rain, ice, etc.). If you have any doubt, stop!...Never operate ground service equipment that is not functioning properly or in need of repair. Immediately report any vehicle in this condition to a supervisor so that corrective action can be taken." Weather reported at the time of the accident was measured ceiling 2,300 overcast with snow. Winds were from 310 degrees at 17 knots gusting to 22 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time23:45 EST
Nearest AirportCincinnati/North Kentucky (0nm)
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCanadair CL600-2B19
Tail NumberN937CA
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorDelta Connection
Operating RulePart 121
Engines2
Engine TypeTurbofan
Engine DetailsGe · CF-34 · Turbofan · 9140
Seats53

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 15 uninjured, 2 unknown outcomes
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured15
Total18
Crew 1Age 45 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDark Night
Wind310° @ 17 kt, gusting 22 kt
Visibility9 sm
CeilingOvercast 2300 ft
Temperature / Dew Point27 C / 21 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time04:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data