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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

April 11, 1998 · Mcdonnell Douglas MD82 · N951U

Washington, DC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Incident
Date
April 11, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (84 uninjured)
Location
Washington, DC
Aircraft
Mcdonnell Douglas MD82
Tail Number
N951U
Operator
Trans World Airlines
Injuries
None
NTSB Number
CHI98IA167

The Douglas MD82 experienced a flight control malfunction after takeoff and diverted to Dulles International Airport. The crew reported that they lost the autopilot, there were in-flight kicks on the rudder and the rudder tab was moving uncommanded on the ground. The Yaw Damper Actuator, Digital Flight Guidance Computer, and Dual Axis Accelerometer were removed for further testing. The Yaw Damper Actuator and the Digital Flight Guidance Computer passed testing. The Dual Axis Accelerometer was bench tested using test manual #22-19-01, Rev 1 at the avionics test center. The unit failed an original test and failed a second test after a metal sliver imbedded in the pins was removed.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of the Dual Axis Accelerometer.

Full Narrative

On April 11, 1998, at 0645 est, N951U, a McDonnell Douglas MD82, being operated as Trans World Airlines flight number 235, from Washington National Airport to Saint Louis, Missouri, experienced a flight control malfunction after takeoff and diverted to Dulles International Airport. There was no damage to the aircraft and there were no injuries to the crew of 5 or 79 passengers. The flight was on an IFR flight plan and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The crew reported that they lost the autopilot, there were inflight kicks on the rudder and the rudder tab was moving uncommanded on the ground. The aircraft was an MD-82, S/N 49245. The Yaw Damper Actuator, Digital Flight Guidance Computer, and Dual Axis Accelerometer were removed for further testing. The Yaw Damper Actuator and the Digital Flight Guidance Computer passed testing. The Dual Axis Accelerometer from the aircraft, PN 4034239-901, SN 8303033, was taken to the Honeywell Support Center in Dallas, Texas for further investigation. The part was bench tested using test manual #22-19-01, Rev 1 at the avionics test center. The unit failed an original test and failed a second test after a metal sliver imbedded in the pins was removed. See attached test report of the inspection conducted July 8, 1998.

Flight

Event TypeIncident
Event Time07:45 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMcdonnell Douglas MD82
Tail NumberN951U
Aircraft CategoryAir
OperatorTrans World Airlines
Operating RulePart 121
Engine TypeUnknown
Engine DetailsUnknown

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (84 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured84
Total84
Crew 1Unknown

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightNr
WindCalm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C / 0 C
Altimeter0

Appendix: Source Data