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NTSB Report

May 25, 1998 · Bellanca 8GCBC · N1199E

Minchumina, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 25, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Minchumina, AK
Aircraft
Bellanca 8GCBC
Tail Number
N1199E
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC98LA053

The solo student was landing at a remote, gravel airstrip. He stated that he visually inspected the airport wind sock and determined the winds were 'light and variable', favoring runway 20. He stated that the approach was normal until he went below the adjacent tree line, and the rate of descent increased. He was unable to arrest the descent prior to touchdown, and the airplane hit hard and bounced twice. He was unable to maintain directional control, and the airplane turned 45 degrees from its original runway heading. He said that in an attempt to abort the landing, he added full power, and the airplane went off the right side of the runway. The left wing struck a stand of trees.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control while landing. A factor associated with this accident was the pilot's inadequate recovery from a bounced landing.

Full Narrative

On May 25, 1998, about 0840 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Bellanca 8GCBC airplane, N1199E, sustained substantial damage while landing at the Minchumina Airport, Minchumina, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) student cross country flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The solo student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a VFR flight plan was filed. The flight originated at the Chena Marina Airport, Fairbanks, Alaska, about 0721. During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge, on May 27, the student pilot reported that, prior to landing, he looked at the airport wind sock and determined the winds were "light and variable", favoring runway 20. He stated that the approach was normal until he went below the adjacent tree line, and the rate of descent increased. He was unable to arrest the descent prior to touchdown, and the airplane hit hard and bounced twice. The pilot noted in his written statement that he was unable to maintain directional control, and the airplane turned 45 degrees from its original runway heading. The pilot stated that in an attempt to abort the landing, he added full power, and the airplane went off the right side of the runway. The left wing struck a stand of trees and received substantial damage. The pilot stated that there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time08:40 AKDT
Nearest AirportMinchumina (0nm)
Runway20
Runway Length4200 ft
Runway Width90 ft
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBellanca 8GCBC
Tail NumberN1199E
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-C1E · Reciprocating · 180
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 42 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data