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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

May 10, 1998 · Cessna 170A · N1491D

Emily, MN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 10, 1998
Injury Outcomes
3 injuries (3 minor injuries)
Location
Emily, MN
Aircraft
Cessna 170A
Tail Number
N1491D
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI98LA144

The pilot stated that, 'she saw herself sinking below glide path, added power, but the airplane didn't respond.' When asked if she tried to go-around she stated, 'I wanted to go-around, but the airplane wouldn't climb out, even with full power.' The pilot stated that the aircraft, 'clipped bushes at the end of the runway.' The pilot reported that she had two notches of flaps extended during the approach. The pilot stated to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector that the aircraft, 'started sinking,' and that she maintained an, 'approach attitude,' and started to add power. The pilot was asked if she felt that she got behind the power curve, and she responded that she did not know what that was. The pilot stated that there were no problems with the engine prior and during the time of the accident.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to maintain the proper rate of descent on final. A factor was the vegetation (bushes).

Full Narrative

On May 10, 1998, at 1325 central daylight time, a Cessna 170A, N1491D, was substantially damaged during a collision with high vegetation and subsequent nose over during the landing on a private airstrip (2,000 feet by 100 feet, soft/grass) near Emily, Minnesota. The private pilot and two passengers reported minor injuries. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The flight departed Moritz Air Field, Emily, Minnesota, at 1310. According to the pilot's written statement, the pilot stated that she added power to maintain proper airspeed and altitude while descending to the runway. The pilot reported that she had two notches of flaps extended during the approach. The pilot went on to say that she advanced the throttle completely before touching down on the runway. The pilot confirmed that the aircraft, "clipped bushes at the end of the runway." In a telephone conversation with the pilot, she stated that, "she saw herself sinking below glide path, added power, but the airplane didn't respond." When asked if she tried to go-around she stated, "I wanted to go-around, but the airplane wouldn't climb out, even with full power." The pilot stated to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector that the aircraft, "started sinking," and that she maintained an, "approach attitude," and started to add power. The pilot was asked if she felt that she got behind the power curve, and she responded that she did not know what that was. The pilot stated that there were no problems with the engine prior and during the time of the accident. The pilot reported to a Crow Wing County Sheriff Deputy that she felt like she was getting low on the approach and, "gave it more gas." The pilot stated that, "...I gave it all the gas that I could while pulling back on the yoke which is what we do when we land the tail dragger."

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time13:25 CDT
Nearest AirportMoritz Air Field (1nm WNW)
Runway11
Runway Length2000 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 170A
Tail NumberN1491D
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-300-C · Reciprocating · 145
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary3 injuries (3 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor3
Uninjured0
Total3
Crew 1Age 22 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind110° @ 3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 41 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time18:37
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data