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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

June 13, 1998 · Piper PA-23-250 · N4617P

Albion, MI

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 13, 1998
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Location
Albion, MI
Aircraft
Piper PA-23-250
Tail Number
N4617P
Injuries
Serious
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI98LA200

The twin engine airplane suffered a loss of right engine power in cruise flight about 10 minutes after takeoff.. The pilot, who held a student pilot certificate, said he was unable to maintain flight and a forced landing was initiated. On approach, the airplane impacted trees, departed controlled flight and impacted the terrain. A post accident fire ignited. The pilot told an FAA inspector that the loss of power was due to fuel exhaustion. An inspection of the airplane revealed that there was only unusable fuel remaining in the right wing. It was also found that the right engine propeller was not feathered.

NTSB Probable Cause

the pilot's improper preflight planning/preparation and his not refueling the airplane to avoid fuel exhaustion. Factors were the pilot's lack of certification, his not feathering the engine, and the trees.

Full Narrative

On June 13, 1998, at 1650 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-23-250, N4617P, operated by a student pilot, sustained substantial damage from impact with trees, the terrain, and a post impact fire, during a forced landing 12 miles north of Albion, Michigan. The pilot received minor injuries, while his passenger sustained serious injuries. The pilot said that the right engine suffered a loss of power, and he was attempting a forced landing in a field when the airplane impacted tree tops. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The local flight departed Marshall, Michigan, about 1640. The student pilot told a Federal Aviation Administration inspector that the loss of right engine power was due to fuel exhaustion. He said that he was unable to maintain flight and initiated a forced landing. A post accident examination of the airplane found that the left wing was destroyed by impact and a post accident fire. The right wing fuel tanks were intact and contained only unusable fuel. Both the right and left engine fuel selectors were found in the off position. The right propeller was not feathered. Logbooks for the airplane and engines were examined where it was determined the most recent annual inspection was conducted on October 18, 1996. Several attempts were made to contact the pilot and have him complete an NTSB Form 6120.1/2 "Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report." On contacting the Calhoun County (MI), Sheriff's Department on September 11, 1998, it was determined the pilot died on September 5, 1998. The cause of his death was not related to the airplane accident according the Calhoun County (MI) Sheriff's Department.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:50 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-23-250
Tail NumberN4617P
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-540-A1B5 · Reciprocating · 250
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (1 serious injury, 1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious1
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 56 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind310° @ 13 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point57
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time20:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data