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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

June 4, 1998 · Cessna 150M · N704ZA

Livermore, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
June 4, 1998
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Location
Livermore, CA
Aircraft
Cessna 150M
Tail Number
N704ZA
Operator
Flying Vikings
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX98LA182

After performing air work, the instructor and student were returning to base. The instructor noted a loss of rpm's from 2,300 to 1,100. He took over the aircraft controls from the student and attempted to correct the problem. The instructor noted that the rpm's remained constant at 1,100. He conducted the emergency checklist and informed the tower of the situation. The instructor then landed the aircraft in an open field of high grass during which the aircraft came to rest inverted after the nose wheel struck a hole. The aircraft was examined on-scene and it was noted that the bolt was in place, but that the nut and cotter pin were missing from the carburetor throttle attachment assembly. It was also noted that the aircraft had flown approximately 15 hours since the last annual inspection and maintenance had been performed.

NTSB Probable Cause

The missing nut/cotter pin on the throttle attachment assembly which resulted in the pilot's inability to control engine power, and the hidden obstruction (hole) in the landing area. A factor was the high vegetation.

Full Narrative

On June 4, 1998, at 1500 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150M, N704ZA, experienced a loss of engine power and made an emergency landing in an open field 3 miles west of the Livermore, California, airport. The aircraft, operated by Flying Vikings under 14 CFR Part 91, sustained substantial damage. The commercial rated flight instructor pilot and student pilot, the sole occupants, received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions existed for the instructional flight and no flight plan was filed. In an interview with a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector from the Oakland, California, Flight Standards District Office, the pilot reported that they were in level flight at 2,500 feet above ground level (agl) when the engine rpm dropped. They attempted to land at the Livermore airport, but had to make an emergency landing in an open field. The aircraft came to rest inverted. In the instructor pilot's written statement, he reported that after performing air work they were returning to base when they experienced a loss of rpm's from 2,300 to 1,100. He stated that he took over the controls and noted that the "power level [did] not respond to any of my applications." The instructor stated that the power setting remained constant at 1,100 rpm's. He completed the emergency checklist and informed the tower of their situation and landed in the open field. The instructor reported that on the landing rollout the nose wheel hit a hole in the ground and the aircraft flipped over. The instructor reported that due to high vegetation he was unable to see the rough terrain before landing. The aircraft was examined by the FAA on-scene. The FAA inspector noted that the bolt was in place, but that the nut and cotter pin were missing from the carburetor throttle attachment assembly. According to the FAA, the aircraft had flown approximately 10-15 hours since the last annual inspection and maintenance had been performed. The Army National Guard was conducting maneuvers at the time of the accident and rescued the flight instructor and student pilot. They also extinguished a postimpact engine fire.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 150M
Tail NumberN704ZA
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorFlying Vikings
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-200 · Reciprocating · 100
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 27 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind260° @ 13 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 3500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 52
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time20:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data