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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

July 1, 1998 · Cessna 185E · N4574F

Iliamna, AK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 1, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Iliamna, AK
Aircraft
Cessna 185E
Tail Number
N4574F
Operator
Iliaska Lodge
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ANC98LA089

The certificated airline transport pilot was practicing touch-and-go landings on runway 17 in a tailwheel airplane. He stated that at the time of the accident, he inadvertently failed to meet the pilot-in-command requirements for a tailwheel airplane. The pilot rated passenger, seated in the right seat, was not a certificated flight instructor. The pilot stated that wind conditions at the time of the accident were varied, and were last reported to be from 090 degrees at 9 knots. The pilot stated that just after touchdown, the airplane veered to the right. He said that he applied left rudder in an attempt to maintain heading, but the airplane continued to the right. He stated that upon reaching the edge of the runway, he applied the brakes, and the left wheel lost traction in loose gravel. He said that the right wheel maintained traction, and the airplane ground looped to the right. During the ground loop, the left wing, aileron, and left elevator struck the runway and sustained substantial damage. At 1153, an Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR) was reporting in part: Wind, 159 degrees (magnetic) at 7 knots.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for crosswind conditions. Factors associated with the accident were a crosswind and the pilot's lack of recent experience in a tailwheel airplane.

Full Narrative

On July 1, 1998, about 1120 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire equipped Cessna 185E airplane, N4574F, sustained substantial damage while landing at the Iliamna Airport, Iliamna, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a local area, visual flight rules (VFR) flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The airline transport pilot, and the pilot rated passenger aboard, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. During a telephone conversation with a National Transportation Safety Board investigator the pilot reported that he was practicing touch-and-go landings in a tailwheel airplane. He stated that at the time of the accident, he inadvertently failed to meet the 90 day pilot-in-command currency requirements for a tailwheel airplane. The pilot rated passenger, seated in the right seat, was not a certificated flight instructor. In his written statement to the NTSB dated July 14, 1998, the pilot reported that that wind conditions at the time of the accident were varied, and were last reported to be from 090 degrees at 9 knots. The pilot stated that just after touchdown on runway 17, the airplane veered to the right. He said that he applied left rudder in an attempt to maintain heading, but the airplane continued to the right. He stated that upon reaching the edge of the runway, he applied the brakes, and the left wheel lost traction in loose gravel. The right wheel maintained traction, and the airplane ground looped to the right. During the ground loop, the left wing, aileron, and left elevator struck the runway and sustained substantial damage. The closest official weather observation station is Iliamna. On July 1, 1998, at 1153, an Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR) was reporting in part: Sky conditions and ceiling, 2,900 feet overcast; visibility, 10 statute miles; wind, 159 degrees (magnetic) at 7 knots. The pilot noted that there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:20 AKDT
Nearest AirportILIAMNA (0nm)
Runway17
Runway Length4800 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 185E
Tail NumberN4574F
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorIliaska Lodge
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520-D · Reciprocating · 300
Seats6

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 53 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind159° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingOvercast 2900 ft
Temperature / Dew Point54 / 46
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time13:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data