Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

July 2, 1998 · Piper PA-28-180 · N9011J

Jacksonville, FL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 2, 1998
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Jacksonville, FL
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-180
Tail Number
N9011J
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL98LA088

The pilot stated he had 1.5 to 2 hours of fuel available for the day. He flew to St. Augustine, had a private pilot checkride, and was returning to Jacksonville. He estimated the checkride took 45 minutes. According to the pilot, he was on final to runway 23 when the engine quit. He initiated emergency procedures by putting the mixture to rich and switching fuel tanks. The airplane struck the trees and the ground. The wreckage was examined, with no fuel found in the intact left fuel tank. There was fuel in the right tank. The pilot stated he had 96 hours of total flight time.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to manage his fuel properly leading to fuel starvation, a loss of engine power, and the collision with trees and the ground. A factor was his lack of total experience.

Full Narrative

On July 2, 1998, about 1500 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-180, N9011J, lost power and collided with trees, approximately 0.5 miles northeast of Craig Municipal Airport, Jacksonville Florida. The airplane was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and no flight plan had been filed. The private pilot received minor injuries, and the airplane was substantially damaged. The flight departed St. Augustine, Florida at 1450 for a personal flight. The pilot stated he had 1.5 to 2 hours of fuel available for the day. He flew to St. Augustine, had a private pilot checkride, and was returning to Jacksonville. He estimated the checkride took 45 minutes. According to the pilot, he was on final to runway 23 when the engine quit. He initiated emergency procedures by putting the mixture to rich and switching fuel tanks. The airplane struck the trees and the ground. The pilot stated he had 96 hours of total flight time. According to the FAA, the pilot was returning from his private pilot certification. When the airplane turned on final for runway 23, about 0.75 miles from the runway, the pilot reported a loss of power and declared an emergency. The aircraft collided with trees approximately 0.5 miles from runway 23. The FAA inspector stated the pilot depleted the usable fuel in the left wing and lost power. The pilot attempted to switch to the right fuel tank, but was unable to restart the engine. The FAA inspector also stated that at the scene of the accident, fuel was dripping from the right wing, and no fuel was found in the intact left fuel tank.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:49 EDT
Nearest AirportCraig Municipal (1nm NE)
Runway23
Runway Length4001 ft
Runway Width100 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28-180
Tail NumberN9011J
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A3A · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 35 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind230° @ 12 kt, gusting 17 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time18:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data