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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

July 14, 1998 · Cessna 152 · N24823

Miltonfreewater, OR

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 14, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Miltonfreewater, OR
Aircraft
Cessna 152
Tail Number
N24823
Operator
Lee Hong
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA98LA135

The pilot reported that while flying in mountainous rising terrain, 'I decided that the terrain around us are [sic] rising rather quickly so I started to climb. As I was climbing [the] airplane wasn't performing too well due to high density altitude. Since I was surrounded by valley a turn was not my option.' He further reported that, 'I decided to fly straight without losing anymore airspeed, [and] I impacted [a] series of trees at [the] very top of the hill,' followed by ground impact. The calculated density altitude at the accident site (4,200 feet above sea level) was 6,861 feet.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilots failure to maintain proper terrain clearance. Factors contributing to the accident are high density altitude and rising terrain.

Full Narrative

On July 13, 1998, approximately 1815 Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 152, N24823, registered to Walla Walla College, and being operated/flown by a private pilot, sustained substantial damage during a controlled in-flight collision with terrain approximately 17 nautical miles east northeast of Milton-Freewater, Oregon. The pilot and passenger were uninjured. No flight plan had been filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight, which was personal, was to have been operated under 14CFR91, and originated from the Walla Walla Regional airport, Walla Walla, Washington, approximately 1735. The pilot reported that while flying in the Tiger Canyon area southeast of Walla Walla, "I decided that the terrain around us are [sic] rising rather quickly so I started to climb. As I was climbing [the] airplane wasn't performing too well due to high density altitude. Since I was surrounded by valley a turn was not my option. I decided to fly straight without losing anymore airspeed, [and] I impacted [a] series of trees at [the] very top of the hill." The aircraft then impacted terrain. Meteorological conditions at the Walla Walla Regional airport, 20 nautical miles northwest of the accident site, at 1805 hours were as follows: Surface temperature: 84 degrees Fahrenheit Wind direction: 200 degrees magnetic Wind speed: 06 knots Altimeter: 29.89 inches of mercury Walla Walla elevation: 1,205 feet (MSL) The calculated density altitude at the Walla Walla Regional airport, under the above conditions was 3,186 feet. The estimated density altitude at the accident site (4,200 feet MSL), based on the above conditions, was 6,861 feet.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time18:15 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 152
Tail NumberN24823
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorLee Hong
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235-L2C · Reciprocating · 110
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 23 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind260° @ 6 kt
Visibility40 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point43 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time00:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data