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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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August 5, 1998 · Piper PA-22 · N1266C

New Bern, NC

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 5, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
New Bern, NC
Aircraft
Piper PA-22
Tail Number
N1266C
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL98LA102

Less than one hour into the flight, the engine developed a rough condition, and the pilot decided to apply carburetor heat. When he pulled the carburetor heat lever to apply heat, the inner cable pulled completely out, and he could not apply carburetor heat. Since the engine power condition continued to deteriorate, the pilot elected to return home. Unable to maintain altitude, and still less than a mile from the shore, the pilot was forced to ditched the airplane about 1500 feet from the shoreline. Examination of the carburetor heat cable assembly disclosed that the inner movable cable was worn to a point. The cable failed about eighteen inches from the attach point on the carburetor. The pilot reported that the failed section of the worn inner cable was positioned at a bend in the cable assembly. A review of weather data revealed that conditions were favorable for the formation of carburetor ice.

NTSB Probable Cause

The failure of the inner cable of the carburetor heat cable assembly that prevented the application of carburetor heat. Factors were conditions favorable for the formation of carburetor ice.

Full Narrative

On August 5, 1998, at 1750 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-22, N1266C, ditched in five feet of water, according to the pilot, following a complete loss of engine power near New Bern, North Carolina. The personal flight was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. According to the pilot, visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The pilot also reported that the airframe sustained substantial structural damage. The pilot said that he was not injured. The local flight departed New Bern, North Carolina, at 1700. According to the pilot, less than one hour into the flight, the engine developed a rough condition, and he decided to apply carburetor heat. When he pulled the carburetor heat lever to apply heat, the inner cable pulled completely out, and he could not apply carburetor heat. Since the engine power condition continued to deteriorate, the pilot elected to return home. Unable to maintain altitude, and still less than a mile from the shore, the pilot was forced to ditch the airplane about 1500 feet from the shoreline. Examination of the carburetor heat cable assembly disclosed that the inner movable cable was worn to a point. The failure was about eighteen inches from the attach point on the carburetor. The pilot reported that the failed section of the worn inner cable was positioned at a bend in the cable assembly. The carburetor heat cable assembly had been installed on the airplane for 800 hours. A review of weather data from the nearest reporting facility revealed that conditions were favorable for the formation of carburetor ice.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:50 EDT
Nearest AirportCraven County Regional (6nm SE)
Runway31
Runway Length4200 ft
Runway Width50 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-22
Tail NumberN1266C
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-290-D-2 · Reciprocating · 135
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 42 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind40° @ 11 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 5000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point70 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time21:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data