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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 3, 1998 · Cessna 152 · N93116

Norman, OK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 3, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Norman, OK
Aircraft
Cessna 152
Tail Number
N93116
Operator
Airman Flight School
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW98LA346

The solo student pilot lost control of the airplane following a hard landing after the airplane began to porpoise and the student pilot was unable to recover. The student pilot had been practicing touch and go landings. The flight instructor, who was supervising the solo flight from the ramp, observed the first touch and go to be 'ok.' During the second approach, the instructor noticed that the student flared 'improperly' and the student pilot recovered by executing a go around prior to touching down. On the third touch and go, he observed the student flare 'improperly' again. Upon touch down, the aircraft began to porpoise. During the porpoise, the propeller struck the ground and the nose landing gear collapsed.

NTSB Probable Cause

The student pilot's delayed landing flare resulting in a hard landing and his improper recovery procedures for a bounced landing.

Full Narrative

On August 3, 1998, at 1040 central daylight time, a Cessna 152 airplane, N93116, owned and operated by Airman Flight School of Norman, Oklahoma, was substantially damaged during landing at Westheimer Field, Norman, Oklahoma. The student pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 supervised solo instructional flight. According to the flight instructor who was supervising the flight from the ramp, the student pilot was performing touch and go landings. He observed the first touch and go to be "ok." During the second approach, the instructor noticed that the student flared "improperly" and made a go around without touching down. On the third touch and go, he observed the student flare "improperly" again. Following a hard landing, the aircraft began to porpoise. While attempting to recover, the propeller struck the ground and the nose landing gear collapsed. Structural damage found by a FAA inspector was a buckled engine firewall, and wrinkled lower fuselage skin.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:40 CDT
Nearest AirportMax Westheimer Field (0nm)
Runway21
Runway Length4800 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 152
Tail NumberN93116
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAirman Flight School
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235-L2C · Reciprocating · 105
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 33 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter33.00 inHg
Weather SourceWIT

Appendix: Source Data