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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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September 17, 1998 · Bell 47-G-2 · N1575

Ardmore, OK

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 17, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Ardmore, OK
Aircraft
Bell 47-G-2
Tail Number
N1575
Operator
Versatile Helicopters
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW98LA400

The solo student pilot lost control of the aircraft after the tail rotor contacted the ground. Witnesses to the accident saw the aircraft spin around to the right after the tail rotor hit the ground. When the student pilot attempted to set the aircraft back down, the helicopter rolled on to its side. The winds at the time of the accident were reported to be calm.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilots failure to maintain clearance with terrain and the ensuing loss of control.

Full Narrative

On September 17, 1998, at 0915 central daylight time, a Bell 47-G-2 helicopter, N1575, was substantially damaged following a loss of control while hovering at the Ardmore Downtown Executive Airport near Ardmore, Oklahoma. The solo student pilot was not injured. The helicopter was owned and operated by Versatile Helicopters Inc., of Ardmore, Oklahoma. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the Title 14 CFR Part 91 local training flight which originated at 0825. During an interview conducted by the FAA inspector, the operator of the helicopter said that during a takeoff to hover, the heals of the skids "sunk into the sod and brought the aircraft back, striking the tail rotor blades on the ground." The operator added that "one of the tail rotor blades departed the hub." The pilot stated that after the tail rotor hit, the helicopter "raised off the ground and started spinning to the right." The student pilot added that he, "attempted to level the helicopter by lowering the collective to bring the helicopter to the ground." The helicopter "hit the ground with the left skid and rolled over on to its left side." Winds at the time of the accident were reported to be calm. Examination of the aircraft by the FAA inspector revealed that the tailboom was destroyed, the cabin sustained structural damage and both main rotor blades were damaged. The student pilot had accumulated approximately 41 hours in the helicopter and was on his seventh solo flight at the time of the accident.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:15 CDT
Nearest AirportArdmore Downtown Executiv (0nm)
Runway17
Runway Length5000 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBell 47-G-2
Tail NumberN1575
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageSubstantial
OperatorVersatile Helicopters
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · VO-435-A1F · Reciprocating · 260
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 45 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind50° @ 4 kt
Visibility3 sm
CeilingNone
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Weather SourceWIT

Appendix: Source Data