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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 22, 1998 · Taylorcraft BC12-D · N95196

Duluth, MN

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 22, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Duluth, MN
Aircraft
Taylorcraft BC12-D
Tail Number
N95196
Operator
Earl K Johnson
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI99LA010

The pilot reported that the winds were increasing while performing takeoff and landings. He stated that on climb out, he experienced a wind shear that placed him into the tree tops of a pine forest. Postaccident investigation revealed no anomalies with the aircraft.

NTSB Probable Cause

The inadequate airspeed by the pilot-in-command. Contributing factors were the gusts and the trees.

Full Narrative

On October 22, 1998, at 1500 central daylight time, a Taylorcraft BC12-D Float, N95196, piloted by a private pilot, received substantial damage on impact with trees during climb. The pilot reported encountering wind shear or gusts while performing a series of take-off and landings. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight was not operating on a flight plan. The local flight departed Sky Harbor Airport, Duluth, Minnesota, at 1300, to practice take off and landings at Fredenberg Lake, Duluth, Minnesota. In a written statement, the pilot reported that the winds were increasing while performing takeoff and landings on Fredenberg Lake. He stated that on climb out, at an airspeed of 75 mph over the southwestern shore, he experienced a wind shear that placed him into the tree tops of a pine forest. The pilot stated that the aircraft slid down the trees, landed tail first, and then came to rest on the tail and left wing tip. The pilot further reported that he should have landed when he first noticed gusty conditions. Postaccident investigation by the Federal Aviation Administration revealed no anomalies with the aircraft.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:00 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireUnknown
Aircraft ExplosionUnknown

Aircraft

AircraftTaylorcraft BC12-D
Tail NumberN95196
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorEarl K Johnson
Operating RulePart 91
Engine TypeUnknown
Engine DetailsUnknown

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Unknown

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightNr
Wind280° @ 20 kt, gusting 25 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 36 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time14:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data