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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 12, 1998 · Piper PA-28 · N5078W

Carson City, NV

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 12, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Carson City, NV
Aircraft
Piper PA-28
Tail Number
N5078W
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX99LA010

The pilot departed El Monte, California, to attend a convention in Reno, Nevada, but planned to park the aircraft in Carson City, Nevada. After an intermediate stop in Bishop, California, the flight arrived at Carson City. The pilot said UNICOM informed him that the winds were calm, and he elected to land on runway 27. He stated that he did not look at the windsock while in the pattern. The pilot stated he experienced some turbulence and crosswind on landing. The right main landing gear collapsed and separated from the aircraft. After departing the runway and crossing a drainage ditch, the airplane came to rest. A witness working in his office at the airport noticed the airplane in the traffic pattern and observed that the airplane would be landing with a quartering tailwind. He stated that local pilots are aware of a hill northeast of the airport that can disturb the air on the approach to this runway when the wind is from that direction.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to verify the wind direction and speed, his selection of the wrong runway for the existing wind conditions, and, his inadequate compensation for those wind conditions.

Full Narrative

On October 12, 1998, at 1445 hours Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-28, N5078W, sustained substantial damage during landing at Carson City, Nevada. The commercial pilot and his wife were not injured. The aircraft was operated by ATC Corporation, Pasadena, California, under 14 CFR Part 91 of the Federal Aviation Regulations. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight. The pilot obtained a weather briefing over the Internet. The aircraft departed from El Monte, California, and made an intermediate stop in Bishop, California. The pilot stated that UNICOM advised him the winds were calm and he elected to land on runway 27. He did not recall looking at a windsock. He stated he experienced some turbulence and crosswind at touchdown. The right main landing gear collapsed and separated from the aircraft and the right wing was bent after it contacted the ground. The aircraft departed the runway and crossed a drainage ditch before coming to rest. An inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration noted that both blades of the propeller were bent, the nose gear was buckled, and the right horizontal stabilizer was damaged. Additionally, the firewall and bottom of the fuselage were buckled. A man working in his office at the airport saw the airplane in the landing pattern and observed that the airplane was going to land with a quartering tailwind. He stated that a hill northeast of the airport is known by local pilots to disturb the air for this approach when the winds are from the northeast.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time14:45 PDT
Nearest AirportCarson City (0nm)
Runway27
Runway Length5900 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28
Tail NumberN5078W
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-B2B · Reciprocating · 150
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 47 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind3 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point30 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time21:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data