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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 14, 1998 · Beech C-90 · N438SP

Meridian, MS

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 14, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Meridian, MS
Aircraft
Beech C-90
Tail Number
N438SP
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA99LA010

The pilot stated he touched down on the main gear and went into reverse when the nose wheel touched down on the runway. The left wing started to dip down. He advanced the power levers and the propellers collided with the runway. Tower personnel informed the FAA the airplane was observed to land long and fast. The pilot informed the FAA inspector that the airplane bounced into the air and he applied power for a go-around, but it was to late. The FAA concluded the pilot inadvertently retracted the landing gear instead of the flaps. Examination of the landing gear by a repair facility revealed no evidence of a precrash mechanical failure or malfunction of the landing gear assembly.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's inadvertent activation of the landing gear control handle during an attempted go-around, resulting in the retraction of the landing gear and subsequent on ground collision with terrain.

Full Narrative

On October 14, 1998, about 1700 central daylight time, a Beech C-90, N438SP, registered to Southern Pipe & Supply Company Inc., operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 corporate flight, crashed on landing at Key Field, Meridian, Mississippi. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The commercial-rated pilot and airline transport- rated copilot reported no injuries. The flight originated 30 minutes before the accident. The pilot stated they conducted the descent arrival and before landing checklist before starting the VFR approach for runway 22 at Key Field. He verified the landing gear was in the down position. The airplane touched down on the main gear, and went into reverse when the nose gear touched down on the runway. He noticed the left wing tip started to dip down, the gear handle was red, the power levers were advanced, and the left propeller collided with the runway. The airplane veered to the right off the runway colliding with a taxiway sign. According to the FAA, "tower personnel stated the gear was down on final however the aircraft was hot (fast) and landed long on the runway some estimated 1000 to 1500 feet down the runway." "Mr. Howard stated the aircraft bounced into the air and that he applied power to go around but it was to late." The pilot further stated that the landing was normal and he noticed that the left wing dropped and then the gear collapsed. Information gathered at the crash site indicated the airplane landed long and fast. The runway is 4,586 feet in length. The airplane came to rest 1,170 feet from the first propeller strike located on the runway. The FAA inspector stated, "It appears that the landing gear was retracted by the pilot instead of the flaps in an apparent attempted go after a bounced landing." See FAA inspector statement. Examination of the landing gear assembly by Dean Aircraft Service Inc., in the presence of the FAA revealed no evidence of a precrash mechanical failure or malfunction.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:00 CDT
Nearest AirportKEYFIELD (0nm)
Runway22
Runway Length10004 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBeech C-90
Tail NumberN438SP
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeTurboprop
Engine DetailsP&W · PT6A-21 · Turboprop · 550
Seats9

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 35 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point52
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time20:53
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data