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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 19, 1998 · Beech BE-58 · N31CE

Jackson, MS

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 19, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Jackson, MS
Aircraft
Beech BE-58
Tail Number
N31CE
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
MIA99LA020

The pilot was making an instrument approach and failed to ensure the landing gear was down. The airplane was landed gear up. Examination of the landing gear assembly revealed no evidence of a precrash mechanical failure or malfunction.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's failure to ensure the landing gear was down resulting in a wheels up landing.

Full Narrative

On October 19, 1998, about 1130 central daylight time, a Beech BE-58, N31CE, registered to Paragon Air Express Inc., operating as a 14 CFR Part 135 on-demand air taxi flight, experienced a total loss of radio communications upon departure from Jackson International Airport, Jackson Mississippi. The pilot diverted back into Jackson, and the landing gear collapsed on landing rollout. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed and an IFR flight plan was filed. The airplane was initially reported to have sustained minor damage. The commercial pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated 1 hour before the accident. The damage was upgraded to an accident on October 30, 1998. The pilot stated after losing all radio communication on climbout that he intercepted the DME arc for runway 34 left. He stated he cycled the landing gear and verified the landing gear was down with the green lights. When he started his flare the gear warning went off. The propeller and the airplane collided with the runway. The pilot stated in the NTSB Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, "On the ILS to 34L at the glide slope intercept I selected the gear handle down. The gear never went completely down so the gear did not go down. I failed to realize this despite the gear horn sounding. A subsequent gear-up landing occurred with no injury to myself or anybody else." Examination of the landing gear assembly by the FAA revealed no evidence of a precrash mechanical failure or malfunction. The airplane was jacked up at a repair facility. The landing gear was cycled three times with normal electrical power. All warning horns and lights functioned properly.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:30 CDT
Nearest AirportJackson International (0nm)
Runway34L
Runway Length8501 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftBeech BE-58
Tail NumberN31CE
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 135
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · IO-520-LB40 · Reciprocating · 285
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 28 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility2 sm
CeilingOvercast 300 ft
Temperature / Dew Point66 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time16:35
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data