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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

October 25, 1998 · Piper PA-34-200 · N55697

Oneonta, NY

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
October 25, 1998
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (3 uninjured)
Location
Oneonta, NY
Aircraft
Piper PA-34-200
Tail Number
N55697
Operator
James J Hahn
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
NYC99LA016

The airplane was landing on runway 24. A witness observed the airplane contact the runway, bounce approximately 15 feet in the air, and land 'violently.' Examination of the wreckage did not disclose evidence of any pre-impact malfunctions of the airframe or engine. The nose gear strut had been driven up through the fuselage, and extended 6 to 8 inches above the fuselage in the vicinity of the windshield. Winds reported at an airport about 45 miles south-southwest of the accident site, were from 330 degrees at 6 knots. A pilot who landed 10 minutes before the accident stated the winds were from 300-310 degrees at 5-8 knots.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's improper flare which resulted in a hard landing. A factor in the accident was the crosswind condition.

Full Narrative

On October 25, 1998, about 1530 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-34-200, N55697, was substantially damaged while landing at the Oneonta Municipal Airport (N66), Oneonta, New York. The certificated private pilot and two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the flight that departed the Danbury Municipal Airport, Danbury, Connecticut, about 1430, destined for N66. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. In a written statement, the pilot said he was landing on runway 24, with a 5 to 10 knot crosswind from the north. The pilot further stated: "...On the ensuing flare which appeared to be in a normal flaring attitude and on first impact with the ground, the plane bounced and porpoised down the runway. A total of 3 ground impacts occurred prior to slowing to a complete stop...." In a written statement, a witness said he saw the airplane hit the runway and bounce approximately 15 feet in the air. The airplane then landed "violently" and rolled 500 feet to a stop. Examination of the wreckage by an Federal Aviation Administration Inspector did not disclose evidence of any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions of the airframe or engine. The nose gear strut had been driven up through the fuselage, and extended 6 to 8 inches above the fuselage in the vicinity of the windshield. The pilot reported 522 hours of total flight experience. He was issued a multiengine land airplane rating on October 18, 1998. The pilot possessed 70 total flight hours in multiengine airplanes, all in the make and model of the accident airplane, of which 4 hours were logged as pilot-in-command. Winds reported at an airport about 45 miles south-southwest of the accident site, were from 330 degrees at 6 knots. A pilot who landed 10 minutes before the accident stated the winds were from 300-310 degrees at 5-8 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time15:30 EST
Nearest AirportONEONTA (0nm)
Runway24
Runway Length4200 ft
Runway Width75 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-34-200
Tail NumberN55697
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorJames J Hahn
Operating RulePart 91
Engines2
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360C1E6 · Reciprocating · 200
Seats7

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (3 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured3
Total3
Crew 1Age 52 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind330° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point63 F / 41 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time20:56
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data