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NTSB Report

December 5, 1998 · Piper PA-24-250 · N8086P

Victorville, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
December 5, 1998
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Victorville, CA
Aircraft
Piper PA-24-250
Tail Number
N8086P
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX99LA044

The aircraft collided with ground obstructions during a forced landing 2.5 miles short of the airport. The pilot was practicing an ILS instrument approach when he experienced engine failure, and was unsuccessful at restarting the engine. Upon retrieval of the aircraft, the right fuel tank was found empty, while the other tanks were full. The fuel selector valve was on the right tank. The fuel system was continuous and without leaks.

NTSB Probable Cause

Fuel starvation caused by the pilot's failure to select a tank containing fuel.

Full Narrative

On December 5, 1998, at 1056 hours Pacific standard time, a Piper PA-24-250, N8086P, collided with ground obstructions during a forced landing 2.5 miles north of the Southern California International Airport, Victorville, California. The forced landing was precipitated by a total loss of engine power during a practice instrument approach to the airport. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time. The aircraft, owned and operated by the pilot under 14 CFR Part 91, sustained substantial damage. The private pilot, the sole occupant, incurred minor injuries. The flight originated from the Rialto, California, airport, with a planned stop at Apple Valley, California. The pilot departed Apple Valley Airport at 1045, and intended to practice instrument approaches at the Southern California Airport, prior to returning to Rialto. An officer from the San Bernardino Sheriff's Department interviewed the pilot after the accident. The pilot stated that before he took off from Rialto Airport, he preflighted the aircraft and found that one tank was a little low on fuel, and the other tanks were full. There were no discrepancies with the flight from Rialto to Apple Valley. After a brief stop, the pilot proceeded to Southern California International to practice ILS approaches; he was on a 10 to 15 mile DME arc when the engine stopped. The pilot stated he applied carburetor heat and switched fuel tanks; however, the engine did not restart prior to ground contact. The responding Sheriff's deputy examined the aircraft visually and found no evidence of fuel system leaks. Aircraft Recovery Services of Compton, California recovered the aircraft and reported that the right main fuel tank was empty. The right outboard left main, and left outboard tanks were full. The fuel selector valve was on the right main fuel tank. The fuel system was inspected and found to be continuous and there were no leaks.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:56 PST
Nearest AirportSouthern California Int (2nm N)
Runway35
Runway Length10500 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-24-250
Tail NumberN8086P
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-540-AIDS · Reciprocating · 250
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 70 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind200° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point45 C / 30 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time18:58
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data