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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

March 28, 1993 · Cessna A152 · N761XA

Revere, PA

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 28, 1993
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 fatality)
Location
Revere, PA
Aircraft
Cessna A152
Tail Number
N761XA
Operator
Royal Karina Air Service
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
BFO93FA061

The student pilot was returning at night on the last leg of her long solo cross country. According to the FAA, the pilot departed Lancaster Airport at 1758 EST and had received a preflight briefing that indicated flight precautions for IFR conditions. The instructor reported that the original trip planned by the student was cancelled due to IFR conditions on that route. She changed her route and as instructed, she called him from Lancaster and reported her location. She also advised him that the weather was VFR for her return trip. The instructor stated that he told the student that if any uncertainty existed once she became airborne, she should land. Radar data obtained from the FAA showed the airplane at 900 feet making several turns. According to witnesses the airplane was seen through the fog and drizzle circling the area. The airplane collided with trees in a heavily wooded area and then became inverted. Examination of the airplane did not disclose evidence of mechanical malfunction.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE CFI FAILED TO ADEQUATELY SUPERVISE THE OPERATION. RELATED FACTORS WERE DARK NIGHT, LOST/DISORIENTATION OF THE PILOT, AND HER LACK OF EXPERIENCE IN TYPE OF OPERATION (NIGHT FLYING).

Full Narrative

THE STUDENT PILOT WAS RETURNING AT NIGHT ON THE LAST LEG OF HER LONG SOLO CROSS COUNTRY. ACCORDING TO THE FAA, THE PILOT DEPARTED LANCASTER AIRPORT AT 1758 EST AND HAD RECEIVED A PREFLIGHT BRIEFING THAT INDICATED FLIGHT PRECAUTIONS FOR IFR CONDITIONS. THE INSTRUCTOR REPORTED THAT THE ORIGINAL TRIP PLANNED BY THE STUDENT WAS CANCELLED DUE TO IFR CONDITIONS ON THAT ROUTE. SHE CHANGED HER ROUTE AND AS INSTRUCTED, SHE CALLED HIM FROM LANCASTER AND REPORTED HER LOCATION. SHE ALSO ADVISED HIM THAT THE WEATHER WAS VFR FOR HER RETURN TRIP. THE INSTRUCTOR STATED THAT HE TOLD THE STUDENT THAT IF ANY UNCERTAINTY EXISTED ONCE SHE BECAME AIRBORNE, SHE SHOULD LAND. RADAR DATA OBTAINED FROM THE FAA SHOWED THE AIRPLANE AT 900 FEET MAKING SEVERAL TURNS. ACCORDING TO WITNESSES THE AIRPLANE WAS SEEN THROUGH THE FOG AND DRIZZLE CIRCLING THE AREA. THE AIRPLANE COLLIDED WITH TREES IN A HEAVILY WOODED AREA AND THEN BECAME INVERTED. EXAMINATION OF THE AIRPLANE DID NOT DISCLOSE EVIDENCE OF MECHANICAL MALFUNCTION.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time19:15 EST
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna A152
Tail NumberN761XA
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorRoyal Karina Air Service
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-235-L2C · Reciprocating · 108
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 fatality)
Fatal1
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 17 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDark Night
Wind80° @ 8 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingOvercast 9500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point52 / 46
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time00:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data