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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

July 17, 1993 · Cessna 172 · N65735

Summerdale, AL

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
July 17, 1993
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Summerdale, AL
Aircraft
Cessna 172
Tail Number
N65735
Operator
Auburn University
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL93LA129

THE AIRPLANE TOUCHED DOWN ABOUT 1700 FEET FROM THE APPROACH END OF THE WET SOD RUNWAY. DURING THE ROLL OUT THE PILOT REALIZED THAT HE COULD NOT SAFELY STOP THE AIRPLANE AND A COLLISION WITH A DITCH WAS UNAVOIDABLE. AS THE AIRPLANE APPROACHED THE DITCH THE PILOT PULLED BACK ON THE YOKE CLEARED THE DITCH BUT COLLIDED WITH PECAN TREES. NO MECHANICAL PROBLEMS WERE REPORTED BY THE PILOT. ACCORDING TO THE AIRCAFT FLIGHT MANUAL APPROXIMATELY 615 FEET OF RUNWAY SURFACE IS NEEDED FOR THE LANDING ROLL ON A DRY SOD SURFACE. FINALLY THE ACCIDENT AIRPORT WAS NOT APPROVED FOR FLIGHT OPERATIONS BY AUBURN UNIVERSITY AVIATION.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO ATTAIN THE PROPER TOUCHDOWN POINT.

Full Narrative

On July 16, 1993, at 1930 central daylight time, a Cessna 172, N65735, collided with trees after the pilot landed long on a private grass airstrip near Summerdale, Alabama. The personal flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was substantially damaged, and the pilot and passenger were not injured. The flight departed Auburn, Alabama, at 1735 hours. The non-instrument rated pilot and his instrument rated passenger arrived at the planned destination and observed that the wind was calm. They established a visual approach procedure for the north sod runway, lowered the flaps 30 degrees, and touched down at the mid-field point. According to the pilot, during the landing roll, he observed a ditch off the departure end of the runway. To avoid colliding with the ditch, the pilot pulled back on the yoke, cleared the ditch, and collided with trees 300 feet beyond the departure end of the north runway. According to the Cessna 172 flight manual, approximately 625 feet of runway is needed for a normal landing roll on a dirt or sod surface; no wet surface landing roll information was available. Additionally, the pilot did not report experiencing a mechanical malfunction or component failure. Finally, according to the Executive Director of Auburn University Aviation, the accident airport was not an approved landing site.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time20:30 CDT
Nearest AirportChisenhall Ag Service (0nm)
Runway36
Runway Length2500 ft
Runway Width80 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172
Tail NumberN65735
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAuburn University
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-D2J · Reciprocating · 160
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 22 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind190° @ 8 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingNone
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time22:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data