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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

August 9, 1993 · Cessna 177B · N34293

Grand Prairie, TX

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
August 9, 1993
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (4 uninjured)
Location
Grand Prairie, TX
Aircraft
Cessna 177B
Tail Number
N34293
Operator
Smith Edward J
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
FTW93LA234

AT ABOUT 2,500 FT AGL A TOTAL LOSS OF ENGINE POWER OCCURRED.THE PILOT MADE A FORCED LANDING ON AN INTERSTATE HIGHWAY. DURING THE LANDING FLARE THE AIRPLANE COLLIDED WITH A ROAD SIGN AND A CONCRETE BARRICADE. EXAMINATION REVEALED EVIDENCE OF FUEL LEAKING FROM THE FUEL LINE GOING TO THE FUEL PRESSURE GAUGE. THE LINE WAS REPLACED, AND AN ENGINE TEST RUN WAS CONDUCTED WITH NO ANOMALIES. FURTHER EXAMINATION OF THE FUEL LINE REVEALED THAT IT HAD BEEN MISIDENTIFIED. THE CESSNA DATA TAG INDICATED THAT THE FUEL LINE WAS MADE FROM AN AEROQUIP AE701 HOSE. HOWEVER, IT HAD BEEN MADE FROM A NITRILE RUBBER AEROQUIP 601 HOSE.

NTSB Probable Cause

LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DUE TO FUEL STARVATION AS A RESULT OF A LEAKING FUEL LINE. THE FUEL LINE WAS NOT THE CORRECT PART AS A RESULT OF A MISIDENTIFICATION BY CESSNA.

Full Narrative

On August 8, 1993, at approximately 2140 central daylight time, a Cessna 177B, N34293, sustained substantial damage near Grand Prairie, Texas, during a forced landing following a loss of engine power. The private pilot, a private pilot rated passenger, and the two other passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross country flight. Interviews, conducted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, and the investigator in charge with the pilot revealed the flight originated from Olathe, Kansas, at approximately 1748 on an IFR flight plan to Grand Prairie, Texas. An emergency was declared by the pilot when a total engine power loss occurred enroute at 3,000 feet MSL and approximately 12 miles from the destination airport. During the landing on an interstate highway, the right wing of the airplane hit a road sign. The airplane subsequently impacted a construction barricade and came to rest nose down on the north shoulder of the interstate. The Grand Prairie city fire department reported to the investigator in charge that a vehicle, braking to avoid hitting the airplane, received damage as it impacted the center median. The driver and three occupants of the vehicle were not injured. An examination by the FAA inspector revealed physical evidence of the fuel pressure line leaking. The line was changed and an engine test run was conducted with no anomalies. The airplane was released to the owner's representative following the investigation.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time21:40 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 177B
Tail NumberN34293
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorSmith Edward J
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1F6 · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (4 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured4
Total4
Crew 1Age 32 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightBright Night
Wind120° @ 6 kt
Visibility12 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point63 F
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time02:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data