Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

September 4, 1993 · Piper PA-28-181 · N2189H

Columbia Stn, OH

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 4, 1993
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury), 2 uninjured
Location
Columbia Stn, OH
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-181
Tail Number
N2189H
Operator
Illinois Valley Flying Club
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
BFO93LA165

THE PILOT REPORTED THAT DURING AN APPROACH TO LAND, THE AIRPLANE WAS HIGH, AND SUBSEQUENTLY, IT TOUCHED DOWN LONG. THE PILOT INITIATED A GO-AROUND, BUT THE AIRPLANE DID NOT SEEM TO CLIMB FAST ENOUGH, SO HE RETRACTED THE FLAPS. AS THE FLAPS RETRACTED, THE AIRPLANE SETTLED. IT TOUCHED DOWN HARD AND THE NOSE GEAR COLLAPSED. THE AIRPLANE THEN ANGLED OFF THE RUNWAY, SLID INTO BRUSH AND TREES, AND WAS SUBSTANTIALLY DAMAGED. NO PRE-ACCIDENT MECHANICAL PROBLEM WAS FOUND.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S DELAY IN INITIATING A GO-AROUND (ABORTED LANDING), AND HIS IMPROPER RAISING OF THE FLAPS AT A LOW AIRSPEED AFTER LIFT-OFF, WHICH RESULTED IN A STALL/MUSH. A FACTOR RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WAS: THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO ATTAIN THE PROPER TOUCHDOWN POINT FOR LANDING.

Full Narrative

On Monday, August 9, 1993, at about 1245 EDT, a Piper PA-28-181, N2189H, owned and operated by the Illinois Valley Flying Club, Incorporated of Peru, Illinois, continued off the departure end of runway 36 after landing and was substantially damaged. The pilot received minor injuries; the two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated at Bolling Green, Ohio, and was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot reported that during the approach, the airplane was high, and subsequently, it touched down long. He said he elected to go around when there appeared to be an inadequate amount of runway remaining to stop. He initiated a go-around by applying full throttle. He said the airplane did not seem to climb fast enough, so he raised the flaps, and the airplane settled. It touched down hard and the nose gear collapsed. The airplane then angled off the runway near the departure end and encountered soft terrain. Subsequently, it slid into brush and trees and was substantially damaged. During a post-accident examination of the airplane, the throttle was found in the full forward position. The condition of the propeller indicated that the engine was running when the accident occurred. No malfunction or pre-accident failure of the aircraft or engine was found.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:45 EDT
Nearest AirportCOLUMBIA (0nm)
Runway36R
Runway Length3110 ft
Runway Width270 ft
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28-181
Tail NumberN2189H
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorIllinois Valley Flying Club
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A4M · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury), 2 uninjured
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured2
Total3
Crew 1Age 60 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind260°
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 0 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time15:50

Appendix: Source Data