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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 17, 1993 · Culver V · N44680

Carlsbad, NM

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 17, 1993
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Location
Carlsbad, NM
Aircraft
Culver V
Tail Number
N44680
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
FTW93LA261

THE AIRPLANE TOOK OFF AND CLIMBED TO AN ALTITUDE OF 150 FEET. AS THE PILOT RETRACTED THE LANDING GEAR HE NOTICED A LIGHT COLORED SMOKE COMING FROM THE ENGINE COWLING AND THE ENGINE BEGAN LOSING POWER. THE PILOT TURNED THE AIRPLANE BACK TOWARDS THE AIRPORT AND ALIGNED IT WITH THE RUNWAY. WHEN THE PILOT LOWERED THE LANDING GEAR THE LEFT WING DROPPED AND THE PILOT COULD NOT RECOVER. THE AIRPLANE STRUCK POWER LINES AND IMPACTED THE GROUND OUT OF CONTROL. POST-ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION DISCLOSED A DETERIORATED AND LEAKING O-RING IN THE PROPELLER GOVERNOR. THERE WAS NO EVIDENCE OF FIRE IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT.

NTSB Probable Cause

AN INADVERTENT STALL WHEN THE PILOT LOWERED THE LANDING GEAR. A FACTOR WAS A LEAKING O-RING IN THE PROPELLER GOVERNOR.

Full Narrative

On September 17, 1993, at approximately 1015 mountain daylight time, N44680, a Culver V, struck power lines and impacted terrain during a landing approach to Seven Rivers Airport, Carlsbad, New Mexico. The airplane was destroyed, and the private pilot and passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight. According to the pilot, he took off on runway 10 and climbed to 150 feet AGL (above ground level). He raised the landing gear, then noted light colored smoke coming from the right side of the engine cowling and the engine began losing power. The pilot turned back towards the airport and aligned the airplane with runway 22, losing about 50 feet in the process. The pilot saw high power lines ahead. He reported that he lowered the landing gear and the left wing dropped and he "could not recover." When the left wing contacted the power lines control was lost and the airplane impacted the ground. Post-accident investigation disclosed a deteriorated O-ring in the propeller governor was leaking. There was no evidence of fire within the engine compartment.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:15 MDT
Nearest AirportSeven Rivers (0nm)
Runway22
Runway Length2200 ft
Runway Width50 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCulver V
Tail NumberN44680
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · C-85-12-FJH · Reciprocating · 85
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 minor injuries)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor2
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 68 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind130° @ 8 kt
Visibility50 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point55
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time15:55
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data