Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

September 10, 1993 · Piper PA-28-181 · N6114J

Merrill, OR

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 10, 1993
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Merrill, OR
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-181
Tail Number
N6114J
Operator
Tradewinds Aviation
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
SEA93LA197

DURING A PLEASURE CROSS COUNTRY FLIGHT, THE ENGINE LOST POWER APPROXIMATELY NINE MILES SOUTH OF THE AIRPORT. THE PILOT WAS UNABLE TO RESTART THE ENGINE AND A FORCED LANDING WAS MADE TO AN OPEN FIELD. DURING THE LANDING ROLL, THE AIRPLANE COLLIDED WITH THE TERRAIN. DURING THE POST CRASH INSPECTION, THE FUEL TANKS WERE FOUND EMPTY.

NTSB Probable Cause

FUEL EXHAUSTION AND INADEQUATE INFLIGHT PLANNING/DECISION.

Full Narrative

On September 10, 1993, at 1630 Pacific daylight time, a Piper PA-28-181, N6114J, collided with the terrain during an emergency forced landing near Merrill, Oregon. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and a visual flight rules flight plan was filed for the personal flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the certificated private pilot received minor injuries. The flight had departed from Red Bluff, California, on September 10, 1993, at 1435 and was en route to Klamath Falls, Oregon. In a written statement, the pilot reported that he planned a flight from San Jose, California, to Klamath Falls, with a stop in Red Bluff. The fuel tanks were full at the time of departure from San Jose, and no fuel was added before departing from Red Bluff. The pilot stated that the flight was not direct and course deviations for terrain clearance and sightseeing were performed along the route. At 1605, the pilot cancelled the VFR flight plan with Redmond Flight Service Station and the flight continued direct to Klamath Falls. At 1620, the flight was approximately 20 miles from Klamath Falls when the engine sputtered. The pilot switched fuel tanks and the engine resumed full power. At this time, the pilot stated that he assumed that the airplane still had approximately two hours of fuel remaining. When the flight was approximately nine miles from the airport and descending, the engine quit. The pilot tried to restart the engine without success. The pilot then selected a country road for the forced landing, however, when the airplane was on final approach, the pilot noted that a truck was on the road and in his landing path. The pilot diverted to an open field where the airplane collided with the terrain during the landing roll. During the post crash inspection, a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector from the Hillsboro, Oregon, Flight Standards District Office reported that the fuel tanks were empty.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time16:30 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledVFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28-181
Tail NumberN6114J
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorTradewinds Aviation
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A4M · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 44 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind270° @ 11 kt
Visibility25 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point43 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time23:54
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data