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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

November 7, 1993 · Hughes 369D · N5172K

Pacific Ocean, PO

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
November 7, 1993
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 fatalities)
Location
Pacific Ocean, PO
Aircraft
Hughes 369D
Tail Number
N5172K
Operator
Big Eye Helicopters
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
LAX94LA041

THE HELICOPTER DEPARTED A FISHING VESSEL ON A FISH SPOTTING FLIGHT WITH THE PILOT AND A CREWMEMBER. ABOUT AN HOUR AND A HALF AFTER DEPARTURE, THE HELICOPTER DISAPPEARED FROM RADAR ABOUT 27 MILES FROM THE VESSEL. NO COMMUNICATIONS WERE RECEIVED FROM THE HELICOPTER. A SEARCH OF THE AREA REVEALED FLOATING DEBRIS, AIRCRAFT FRAGMENTS, AND PERSONAL ITEMS. THE TWO CREW MEMBERS WERE NOT LOCATED AND WERE PRESUMED TO HAVE RECEIVED FATAL INJURIES. THE HELICOPTER WAS NOT RECOVERED AND WAS PRESUMED TO HAVE BEEN DESTROYED. THE ACCIDENT OCCURRED ABOUT 375 MILES NORTHEAST OF MADANG, PAPUA, NEW GUINEA, IN THE BISMARCK SEA.

NTSB Probable Cause

AN UNDETERMINED EVENT THAT RESULTED IN THE ACCIDENT.

Full Narrative

On November 7, 1993, about 0145 hours Greenwich mean time (GMT), a Hughes 369D helicopter, N5172K, crashed about 375 miles northeast of Madang, Papua New Guinea, in the Bismarck Sea. The helicopter was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local area fish spotting flight when the accident occurred. The helicopter, registered to the Laura Z Fishing Co. Inc., Saipan, and operated by Big Eye Helicopters, Guam, is presumed to be destroyed. The certificated commercial pilot and a crew member are presumed to have received fatal injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight departed the fishing vessel Laura Z about 0012 hours GMT. The captain of the Laura Z reported the accident to the U.S. Coast Guard, Guam. The aircraft departed the vessel on a fish spotting flight and was being tracked on the ship's radar. At 0145 hours, the helicopter was about 27.5 miles from the ship on a 322 degree magnetic bearing when the radar return from the aircraft disappeared. There were no radio communications from the helicopter. The ship proceeded to the last known position, arriving at 0310 hours GMT. The ship dropped a radio marking buoy at the accident site located at latitude 03 degrees, 32.65 minutes south, and longitude 149 degrees, 34.05 degrees east. The helicopter was equipped with fixed style floats. A search of the area revealed floating debris, fragments of the helicopter's floats, and personal items. The operator reported that a subsequent search of the area involving two additional vessels over the following two and one-half days failed to locate the crew. The pilot held a commercial pilot certificate with a rotorcraft helicopter rating. In addition, the pilot held a mechanics certificate with an airframe and powerplant ratings. The most recent second class medical certificate was issued to the pilot on May 14, 1993, and contained no limitations. No personal flight records were located for the pilot. According to the pilot/operator report submitted by the operator, the pilot's total aeronautical experience consisted of about 3,600 hours, of which 1,000 were accrued in the accident aircraft make and model. The pilot's flight time was based on an employment application from June 20, 1991. In the pilot/operator report and in a computerized component status report, the operator indicated that the helicopter had accumulated a total time in service of 8,544.2 flight hours. In addition, a 100-hour inspection was conducted on July 26, 1993. The report indicates that the helicopter had accrued one hour since the 100-hour inspection. The engine had accrued 5,143.6 hours.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Nearest Airport0nm
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireUnknown
Aircraft ExplosionUnknown

Aircraft

AircraftHughes 369D
Tail NumberN5172K
Aircraft CategoryHeli
DamageDestroyed
OperatorBig Eye Helicopters
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeTurboshaft
Engine DetailsAllison · 250-C20B · Turboshaft · 420
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 fatalities)
Fatal2
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 36 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind90° @ 4 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourceWIT

Appendix: Source Data