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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

March 16, 1992 · Mooney M20C · N7850V

Redding, CA

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
March 16, 1992
Injury Outcomes
2 injuries (2 fatalities)
Location
Redding, CA
Aircraft
Mooney M20C
Tail Number
N7850V
Operator
Brown Stephen F
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
LAX92FA141

The two instrument rated pilots departed for a night IFR cross country flight into forecast icing conditions in a carburated Mooney M20C. The pilots received three weather briefings in which they were advised of light to moderate mixed icing conditions from the 6,000 foot freezing level to 18,000. The owner pilot in the right seat held a commercial and instructor's certificate for single engine land airplanes. The left seat pilot held a private pilot's certificate for single engine land. They were cruising at 12,000 feet. They reported experiencing light rime icing conditions in a radio exchange to FSS. The pilot requested a climb to 14,000 feet, and, during the climb, requested a descent back to 12,000 feet. Shortly thereafter, he stated that he had engine problems and requested vectors to the nearest airport. The flight was given radar vectors toward the two airports in Redding. Ten minutes into the emergency descent the pilot stated that they were still IMC but "the icing's melted off." During the descent they stated that they had no engine power. The aircraft collided with power lines about 1.6 miles from the Benton Redding airport. The airplane was not approved for flight in known icing conditions.

NTSB Probable Cause

A LOSS OF ENGINE POWER DUE TO CARBURETOR AND AIR FILTER ICING, AND, THE PILOTS DECISION TO ATTEMPT FLIGHT INTO KNOWN ADVERSE WEATHER/ICING CONDITIONS.

Full Narrative

THE TWO INSTRUMENT RATED PILOTS DEPARTED FOR A NIGHT IFR CROSS COUNTRY FLIGHT INTO FORCAST ICING CONDITIONS IN A CARBURATED MOONEY M20C. THE PILOTS RECEIVED THREE WEATHER BRIEFINGS IN WHICH THEY WERE ADVISED OF LIGHT TO MODERATE MIXED ICING CONDITIONS FROM THE 6,000 FOOT FREEZING LEVEL TO 18,000. THE OWNER PILOT IN THE RIGHT SEAT HELD A COMMERCIAL AND INSTRUCTORS CERTIFICATE FOR SINGLE ENGINE LAND AIRPLANES. THE LEFT SEAT PILOT HELD A PRIVATE PILOTS CERTIFICATE FOR SINGLE ENGINE LAND. THEY WERE CRUISING AT 12,000 FEET. THEY REPORTED EXPERIENCING LIGHT RIME ICING CONDITIONS IN A RADIO EXCHANGE TO FSS. THE PILOT REQUESTED A CLIMB TO 14,000 FEET, AND, DURING THE CLIMB, REQUESTED A DESCENT BACK TO 12,000 FEET. SHORTLY THEREAFTER, HE STATED THAT HE HAD ENGINE PROBLEMS AND REQUESTED VECTORS TO THE NEAREST AIRPORT. THE FLIGHT WAS GIVEN RADAR VECTORS TOWARD THE TWO AIRPORTS IN REDDING. TEN MINUTES INTO THE EMERGENCY DESCENT THE PILOT STATED THAT THEY WERE STILL IMC BUT 'THE ICINGS MELTED OFF.' DURING THE DESCENT THEY STATED THAT THEY HAD NO ENGINE POWER. THE AIRCRAFT COLLIDED WITH POWER LINES ABOUT 1.6 MILES FROM THE BENTON REDDING AIRPORT. THE AIRPLANE WAS NOT APPROVED FOR FLIGHT IN KNOWN ICING CONDITIONS.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time20:28 PST
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMooney M20C
Tail NumberN7850V
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorBrown Stephen F
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A1D · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary2 injuries (2 fatalities)
Fatal2
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total2
Crew 1Age 26 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDark Night
Wind330° @ 8 kt
Visibility15 sm
CeilingOvercast 6000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point46 / 45 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time04:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data