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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

April 1, 1992 · Cessna 172H · N3884R

Browntown, WI

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 1, 1992
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 fatality)
Location
Browntown, WI
Aircraft
Cessna 172H
Tail Number
N3884R
Operator
Paul M Moe
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
CHI92FA119

The student pilot had been planning to take his long solo cross country flight for a number of days. On the accident date, the student obtained a computer weather briefing. The weather for the route of flight was forecasted to have a chance of snow showers. Weather at the departure airport was light snow showers during the time of the briefing and predeparture discussion the student had with his instructor. The student departed on the solo cross country flight during very light snow showers. Approximately 8 to 10 minutes after the student departed on his flight, the instructor called him on the radio. The instructor asked the student how the weather was. The student replied the visibility was three miles. Shortly after this conversation, the student called the airport and stated he was lost and having difficulty. The airport manager, a non-pilot, told the student to make a 180 degree turn and return to the airport. A ground witness stated he heard an airplane fly overhead two times during very heavy snow showers. During the second pass, the witness stated he heard a vacillating engine sound and a loud crash sound. The wreckage was located approximately 30 minutes after the witness heard the engine sounds.

NTSB Probable Cause

SPATIAL DISORIENTATION AND THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN CONTROL OF THE AIRPLANE. FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS ACCIDENT WERE THE SNOW CONDITIONS, AN INADEQUATE WEATHER EVALUATION BY BOTH THE STUDENT AND INSTRUCTOR, OVER CONFIDENCE IN PERSONAL ABILITY, INADEQUATE REMEDIAL ACTION, VFR FLIGHT INTO IMC CONDITIONS, AND LACK OF TOTAL EXPERIENCE ON BEHALF OF THE PILOT.

Full Narrative

THE STUDENT PILOT HAD BEEN PLANNING TO TAKE HIS LONG SOLO CROSS COUNTRY FLIGHT FOR A NUMBER OF DAYS. ON THE ACCIDENT DATE THE STUDENT OBTAINED A COMPUTER WEATHER BRIEFING. THE WEATHER FOR THE ROUTE OF FLIGHT WAS FORECASTED TO HAVE A CHANCE OF SNOW SHOWERS. WEATHER AT THE DEPARTURE AIRPORT WAS LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS DURING THE TIME OF THE BRIEFING AND PREDEPARTURE DISCUSSION THE STUDENT HAD WITH HIS INSTRUCTOR. THE STUDENT DEPARTED ON THE SOLO CROSS COUNTRY FLIGHT DURING VERY LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS. APPROXIMATELY 8 TO 10 MINUTES AFTER THE STUDENT DEPARTED ON HIS FLIGHT, THE INSTRUCTOR CALLED HIM ON THE RADIO. THE INSTRUCTOR ASKED THE STUDENT HOW THE WEATHER WAS. THE STUDENT REPLIED THE VISIBILITY WAS THREE MILES. SHORTLY AFTER THIS CONVERSATION THE STUDENT CALLED THE AIRPORT AND STATED HE WAS LOST AND HAVING DIFFICULTY. THE AIRPORT MANAGER, A NON-PILOT, TOLD THE STUDENT TO MAKE A 180 DEGREE TURN AND RETURN TO THE AIRPORT. A GROUND WITNESS STATED HE HEARD AN AIRPLANE FLY OVER HEAD TWO TIMES DURING VERY HEAVY SNOW SHOWERS. DURING THE SECOND PASS THE WITNESS STATED HE HEARD A VACILLATING ENGINE SOUND AND A LOUD CRASH SOUND. THE WRECKAGE WAS LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 30 MINUTES AFTER THE WITNESS HEARD THE ENGINE SOUNDS.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time11:17 CST
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 172H
Tail NumberN3884R
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorPaul M Moe
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-300-D · Reciprocating · 145
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 fatality)
Fatal1
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 30 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
CeilingOvercast 800 ft
Temperature / Dew Point30 C / 0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourceWIT

Appendix: Source Data