Premium research interface

The modern interface for aviation safety intelligence.

Search investigations, review source evidence, monitor watched reports, and trace long-term patterns from one calm, data-first workspace.

63k+
Reports indexed
1940-2026
Coverage
Recent
Last data refresh
Featured Report

Loading…

Loading featured report…

Loading…
Open Report

Safety trends by operating rule

Track fatal and non-fatal accident patterns across Part 91, Part 135, and Part 121 operations.

Loading trend charts…

Browse the aviation graph

Move quickly by aircraft, airport, operator, and time with indexes built for research, not wandering.

Last Data Update

By Decade

By Month

Aircraft Manufacturer

More manufacturers

Airports

More airports

Operators

More operators

About

Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

The goal is practical safety education: make it faster to find relevant investigations, compare similar events, review factual records, and understand the evidence behind probable-cause and preliminary reports.

The investigative work and source records belong to the National Transportation Safety Board and the published investigation record. This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the NTSB.

FAQs

NTSB Report

April 9, 1992 · Mcdonnell Douglas DC-9-32 · N926L

Dayton, OH

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 9, 1992
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (28 uninjured, 1 unknown outcome)
Location
Dayton, OH
Aircraft
Mcdonnell Douglas DC-9-32
Tail Number
N926L
Operator
Trans World Airlines
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Minor
NTSB Number
NYC92LA076

The left side nose wheel tire was damaged during pushback, when the tow bar failed. The tire was replaced and while being serviced on the airplane, the tire rim failed, fatally injuring the mechanic. Examination of the bottle used to service the tire showed two pressure scales, bars on the outside and PSI on the inside. One bar equals 14.7 PSI. The high end of the scale was 10,000 PSI and the bottle was pressurized to 4000 PSI. The tire was to be serviced to 150 PSI. A check of the regulator after the accident disclosed it was properly calibrated. According to the FAA, the tire rim was stressed to 580 PSI. Examination of the fracture surface found, 'no...manufacturing or material defects...fracture surface is consistent with a tensile overload type of failure.' According to the company, no low pressure regulators were available. They are kept under lock when not in use and the responsible person had already gone home for the day.

NTSB Probable Cause

A FAILED WHEEL RIM FOLLOWING AN INADVERTENT OVER INFLATION BY THE MECHANIC. ADDITIONAL CAUSES WERE THE FAILURE OF THE MECHANIC TO BE AWARE OF THE PRESSURE BEING USED AND HIS FAILURE TO FOLLOW PROCEDURES. A FACTOR RELATED TO THE ACCIDENT WAS THE FAILURE OF THE COMPANY TO MAKE AVAILABLE LOW PRESSURE REGULATORS FOR THEIR MECHANICS DURING NORMAL WORK HOURS.

Full Narrative

THE LEFT SIDE NOSE WHEEL TIRE WAS DAMAGED DURING PUSHBACK, WHEN THE TOW BAR FAILED. THE TIRE WAS REPLACED AND WHILE BEING SERVICED ON THE AIRPLANE, THE TIRE RIM FAILED, FATALLY INJURING THE MECHANIC. EXAMINATION OF THE BOTTLE USED TO SERVICE THE TIRE SHOWED TWO PRESSURE SCALES, BARS ON THE OUTSIDE AND PSI ON THE INSIDE. ONE BAR EQUALS 14.7 PSI. THE HIGH END OF THE SCALE WAS 10,000 PSI AND THE BOTTLE WAS PRESSURIZED TO 4000 PSI. THE TIRE WAS TO BE SERVICED TO 150 PSI. A CHECK OF THE REGULATOR AFTER THE ACCIDENT DISCLOSED IT WAS PROPERLY CALIBRATED. ACCORDING TO THE FAA, THE TIRE RIM WAS STRESSED TO 580 PSI. EXAMINATION OF THE FRACTURE SURFACE FOUND, 'NO...MANUFACTURING OR MATERIAL DEFECTS...FRACTURE SURFACE IS CONSISTENT WITH A TENSILE OVERLOAD TYPE OF FAILURE.' ACCORDING TO THE COMPANY, NO LOW PRESSURE REGULATORS WERE AVAILABLE. THEY ARE KEPT UNDER LOCK WHEN NOT IN USE AND THE RESPONSIBLE PERSON HAD ALREADY GONE HOME FOR THE DAY.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time21:06 EDT
Nearest AirportDayton Intl (0nm)
Runway0
Runway Length0
Runway Width0
Flight Plan FiledIFR
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMcdonnell Douglas DC-9-32
Tail NumberN926L
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageMinor
OperatorTrans World Airlines
Operating RulePart 121
Engines2
Engine TypeTurbojet
Engine DetailsP&W · JT8D-9A · Turbojet · 14500
Seats105

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (28 uninjured, 1 unknown outcome)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured28
Total29
Crew 1Age 50 · First Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightBright Night
Wind260° @ 6 kt
Visibility7 sm
CeilingBroken clouds 9500 ft
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 54
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time00:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data