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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

April 11, 1992 · Moore Sonerai 1 · N27127

Harrisburg, OR

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
April 11, 1992
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 fatality)
Location
Harrisburg, OR
Aircraft
Moore Sonerai 1
Tail Number
N27127
Operator
Moore Craig D
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
SEA92LA074

Several witnesses reported that the pilot/owner had performed acrobatic maneuvers in his homebuilt airplane, including rolls, and had recently started performing loops. There were no witnesses to the accident, but on-scene evidence indicates that the airplane had impacted the ground in a steep nose-down attitude. The Volkswagen engine equipped airplane had a gravity fed fuel system which would not provide a constant supply of fuel to the engine when the airplane was inverted during acrobatic maneuvers. Evidence indicates the propeller was not turning at impact. The airplane, as certificated, was prohibited from acrobatic flight. The pilot was issued a student pilot certificate in 1983. A person who lived with the pilot for 3 yrs had recently moved from his house due to what was described as the pilot's excessive consumption of alcohol and use of marijuana. The toxicological report on the pilot showed a blood alcohol level of 0.105%, and a 0.002 ug/ml level of carboxylic acid (marijuana) was also detected in his blood.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO MAINTAIN AN ALTITUDE SUFFICIENT TO AVOID COLLIDING WITH TERRAIN WHILE PERFORMING ACROBATIC MANEUVERS AS A RESULT OF HIS ALCOHOLIC IMPAIRMENT OF EFFICIENCY AND JUDGEMENT. FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: THE PILOTS DISREGARD OF THE AIRPLANE'S OPERATING LIMITATIONS WHICH PROHIBITED ACROBATIC FLIGHT, AND HIS LACK OF EXPERIENCE AND TRAINING FOR THE TYPE OF OPERATION BEING CONDUCTED.

Full Narrative

SEVERAL WITNESSES REPORTED THAT THE PILOT/OWNER HAD PERFORMED ACROBATIC MANEUVERS IN HIS HOMEBUILT AIRPLANE, INCLUDING ROLLS, AND HAD RECENTLY STARTED PERFORMING LOOPS. THERE WERE NO WITNESSES TO THE ACCIDENT, BUT ON-SCENE EVIDENCE INDICATES THAT THE AIRPLANE HAD IMPACTED THE GROUND IN A STEEP NOSE-DOWN ATTITUDE. THE VOLKSWAGEN ENGINE EQUIPPED AIRPLANE HAD A GRAVITY FED FUEL SYSTEM WHICH WOULD NOT PROVIDE A CONSTANT SUPPLY OF FUEL TO THE ENGINE WHEN THE AIRPLANE WAS INVERTED DURING ACROBATIC MANEUVERS. EVIDENCE INDICATES THE PROPELLER WAS NOT TURNING AT IMPACT. THE AIRPLANE, AS CERTIFICATED, WAS PROHIBITED FROM ACROBATIC FLIGHT. THE PILOT WAS ISSUED A STUDENT PILOT CERTIFICATE IN 1983. A PERSON WHO LIVED WITH THE PILOT FOR 3 YRS HAD RECENTLY MOVED FROM HIS HOUSE DUE TO WHAT WAS DESCRIBED AS THE PILOT'S EXCESSIVE CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL AND USE OF MARIJUANA. THE TOXICOLOGICAL REPORT ON THE PILOT SHOWED A BLOOD ALCOHOL LEVEL OF 0.105%, AND A 0.002 UG/ML LEVEL OF CARBOXYLIC ACID (MARIJUANA) WAS ALSO DETECTED IN HIS BLOOD.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time17:30 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMoore Sonerai 1
Tail NumberN27127
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorMoore Craig D
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsVolkswagen · 1500 · Reciprocating
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 fatality)
Fatal1
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 39 · None

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind350° @ 7 kt
Visibility5 sm
CeilingOvercast 5000 ft
Temperature / Dew Point55 / 54
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time22:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data