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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

May 5, 1992 · Cessna 180B · N5127E

Jacksonville, NC

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 5, 1992
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Jacksonville, NC
Aircraft
Cessna 180B
Tail Number
N5127E
Operator
Anderson James L
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
ATL92LA095

The pilot reported that the airplane was being flown to another field, about 40 miles away, for repairs to the left wing fuel tank. He said he was burning the fuel from that tank for the repairs to be done. En route the tank ran dry and he switched to the right tank. He also stated that impending weather forced him to abort the flight, so he was returning to the departure airport. While on a 2 mile final approach to the runway, the engine quit. A forced landing was made in a field with tall wheat and the airplane nosed over during the landing roll. Twenty minutes elapsed between the pilot's stated takeoff and landing times. Inspection of the airplane revealed that the fuel selector was on the right tank. All of the fuel was then drained from the airplane. The following fuel quantities were drained: 1.5 gallons from the right tank, one quart from the left tank, and two ounces from the gascolator. Fuel was replaced in the airplane and the engine operated normally. Unusable fuel specified for the airplane is 10 gallons.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO ENSURE AN ADEQUATE SUPPLY OF FUEL FOR THE PLANNED FLIGHT; WHICH RESULTED IN FUEL EXHAUSTION. A FACTOR WAS THE HIGH VEGETATION IN THE FORCED LANDING FIELD.

Full Narrative

THE PILOT REPORTED THAT THE AIRPLANE WAS BEING FLOWN TO ANOTHER FIELD, ABOUT 40 MILES AWAY, FOR REPAIRS TO THE LEFT WING FUEL TANK. HE SAID HE WAS BURNING THE FUEL FROM THAT TANK FOR THE REPAIRS TO BE DONE. EN ROUTE THE TANK RAN DRY & HE SWITCHED TO THE RIGHT TANK. HE ALSO STATED THAT IMPENDING WEATHER FORCED HIM TO ABORT THE FLIGHT, SO HE WAS RETURNING TO THE DEPARTURE AIRPORT. WHILE ON A 2 MILE FINAL APPROACH TO THE RUNWAY, THE ENGINE QUIT. A FORCED LANDING WAS MADE IN A FIELD WITH TALL WHEAT & THE AIRPLANE NOSED OVER DURING THE LANDING ROLL. 20 MINUTES ELAPSED BETWEEN THE PILOT'S STATED TAKE OFF & LANDING TIMES. INSPECTION OF THE AIRPLANE REVEALED THAT THE FUEL SELECTOR WAS ON THE RIGHT TANK. ALL OF THE FUEL WAS THEN DRAINED FROM THE AIRPLANE. THE FOLLOWING FUEL QUANTITIES WERE DRAINED: 1.5 GALLONS FROM THE RIGHT TANK, ONE QUART FROM THE LEFT TANK, TWO OUNCES FROM THE GASCOLATOR. FUEL WAS REPLACED IN THE AIRPLANE & THE ENGINE OPERATED NORMALLY. UNUSABLE FUEL SPECIFIED FOR THE AIRPLANE IS 10 GALLONS.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time10:30 EDT
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftCessna 180B
Tail NumberN5127E
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAnderson James L
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · O-470-K · Reciprocating · 230
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 49 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind30° @ 5 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point61 F / 39 C
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Observation Time14:15
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data