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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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NTSB Report

May 7, 1992 · Piper PA-28-181 · N1054H

Cucamonga, CA

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 7, 1992
Injury Outcomes
3 injuries (3 fatalities)
Location
Cucamonga, CA
Aircraft
Piper PA-28-181
Tail Number
N1054H
Operator
Air Desert Pacific
Injuries
Fatal
Aircraft Damage
Destroyed
NTSB Number
LAX92FA204

About 40 mi east of his destination, the pilot called Ontario Approach for flight following through the Ontario ARSA. He was asked if he had the current weather for his destination, to which he answered no. He was advised that it was VFR with 3 mi visibility in haze. The pilot requested the ceiling in the L.A. Basin, and was advised that La Verne was measured 2,300 overcast. Twice during radio exchanges with controllers, the pilot gave altitudes which were off by 1,000 ft or more. He attempted twice to descend through a hole in the overcast without success. He then advised controllers that he would reverse course back to Banning. Shortly thereafter he reversed his course back toward La Verne. About 6 min later radar contact was lost in the mountains northeast of his destination. About 20 sec before contact was lost the pilot radioed 'Its getting pretty thick up here.' The wreckage was located at 3100 ft MSL. Toxicological results were positive for methamphetamine (0.50 mg/L blood), amphetamine, and diphenhydramine.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S DECISION TO CONTINUE VFR FLIGHT INTO INSTRUMENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS. FACTORS IN THE ACCIDENT WERE: THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO OBTAIN A WEATHER BRIEFING, THE ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS, HIS PHYSICAL IMPAIRMENT DUE TO DRUGS, AND THE MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN.

Full Narrative

ABOUT 40 MI EAST OF HIS DESTINATION, THE PILOT CALLED ONTARIO APPROACH FOR FLIGHT FOLLOWING THROUGH THE ONTARIO ARSA. HE WAS ASKED IF HE HAD THE CURRENT WEATHER FOR HIS DESTINATION, TO WHICH HE ANSWERED NO. HE WAS ADVISED THAT IT WAS VFR WITH 3 MI VISIBILITY IN HAZE. THE PILOT REQUESTED THE CEILING IN THE L.A. BASIN, AND WAS ADVISED THAT LA VERNE WAS MEASURED 2,300 OVERCAST. TWICE DURING RADIO EXCHANGES WITH CONTROLLERS, THE PILOT GAVE ALTITUDES WHICH WERE OFF BY 1,000 FT OR MORE. HE ATTEMPTED TWICE TO DESCEND THROUGH A HOLE IN THE OVERCAST WITHOUT SUCCESS. HE THEN ADVISED CONTROLLERS THAT HE WOULD REVERSE COURSE BACK TO BANNING. SHORTLY THEREAFTER HE REVERSED HIS COURSE BACK TOWARD LA VERNE. ABOUT 6 MIN LATER RADAR CONTACT WAS LOST IN THE MOUNTAINS NORTHEAST OF HIS DESTINATION. ABOUT 20 SEC BEFORE CONTACT WAS LOST THE PILOT RADIOED 'ITS GETTING PRETTY THICK UP HERE.' THE WRECKAGE WAS LOCATED AT 3100 FT MSL. TOXICOLOGICAL RESULTS WERE POSITIVE FOR METHAMPHETAMINE (0.50 MG/L BLOOD), AMPHETAMINE, AND DIPHENHYDRAMINE.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time19:15 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireGrd
Aircraft ExplosionGrd

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28-181
Tail NumberN1054H
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageDestroyed
OperatorAir Desert Pacific
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-360-A4M · Reciprocating · 180
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury Summary3 injuries (3 fatalities)
Fatal3
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured0
Total3
Crew 1Age 41 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsIMC
LightDaylight
Wind290° @ 7 kt
Visibility3 sm
CeilingOvercast 2300 ft
Temperature / Dew Point0 C / 0 C
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time01:46
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data