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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

May 10, 1992 · Mcquen Glassair III Glassair I · N115DM

Casa Grande, AZ

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 10, 1992
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Casa Grande, AZ
Aircraft
Mcquen Glassair III Glassair I
Tail Number
N115DM
Operator
Charles J Rothweiler
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX92LA235

According to the pilot, the aircraft had just come out of a maintenance period where placards were installed on the fuel selector panel. The fuel selector has a handle and a pointer, which, according to the pilot, are similar in shape and size. The pilot said that he had never moved the fuel selector valve from the main tank position since he purchased the aircraft. The valve was apparently found in the 'header tank' position after the accident. The header tank only holds 4 gallons of fuel and is for emergency use only. The pilot thought the fuel selector was positioned to the main tank. The aircraft had been airborne for 15 minutes when the engine suddenly quit. The pilot lined up for a landing on a road, however, when the aircraft was on short final a school bus turned onto the road directly in front of the aircraft. The pilot turned left to avoid colliding with the bus and hit a large tree.

NTSB Probable Cause

FUEL STARVATION DUE TO THE PILOT'S MISREADING OF A NEWLY INSTALLED FUEL SELECTOR PANEL WITH PLACARDS AND A POSITION POINTER WHICH WERE CONFUSING. FACTORS IN THE ACCIDENT WERE THE CONFUSING NATURE OF THE FUEL PANEL AND PLACARD DESIGN AND THE SCHOOL BUS WHICH SUDDENLY TURNED IN FRONT OF THE LANDING AIRCRAFT.

Full Narrative

ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, THE AIRCRAFT HAD JUST COME OUT OF A MAINTENANCE PERIOD WHERE PLACARDS WERE INSTALLED ON THE FUEL SELECTOR PANEL. THE FUEL SELECTOR HAS A HANDLE AND A POINTER, WHICH, ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, ARE SIMILAR IN SHAPE AND SIZE. THE PILOT SAID THAT HE HAD NEVER MOVED THE FUEL SELECTOR VALVE FROM THE MAIN TANK POSITION SINCE HE PURCHASED THE AIRCRAFT. THE VALVE WAS APPARENTLY FOUND IN THE 'HEADER TANK' POSITION AFTER THE ACCIDENT. THE HEADER TANK ONLY HOLDS 4 GALLONS OF FUEL AND IS FOR EMERGENCY USE ONLY. THE PILOT THOUGHT THE FUEL SELECTOR WAS POSITIONED TO THE MAIN TANK. THE AIRCRAFT HAD BEEN AIRBORNE FOR 15 MINUTES WHEN THE ENGINE SUDDENLY QUIT. THE PILOT LINED UP FOR A LANDING ON A ROAD, HOWEVER, WHEN THE AIRCRAFT WAS ON SHORT FINAL A SCHOOL BUS TURNED ONTO THE ROAD DIRECTLY IN FRONT OF THE AIRCRAFT. THE PILOT TURNED LEFT TO AVOID COLLIDING WITH THE BUS AND HIT A LARGE TREE.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time07:30 MST
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftMcquen Glassair III Glassair I
Tail NumberN115DM
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorCharles J Rothweiler
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-540-R · Reciprocating · 300
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 56 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
WindCalm
Visibility50 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point70 F / 50
Altimeter29.00 inHg
Weather SourcePILO

Appendix: Source Data