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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 11, 1992 · Alon 415-A2 · N6555Q

Sabetha, KS

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 11, 1992
Injury Outcomes
1 injury (1 minor injury)
Location
Sabetha, KS
Aircraft
Alon 415-A2
Tail Number
N6555Q
Operator
Grant City Flying Club
Injuries
Minor
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
CHI92LA273

The pilot initiated a cruise descent toward the destination airport. Shortly after reducing power, the engine began to run rough, according to the pilot, and then stopped running as the airplane reached the pilot's predetermined lower altitude. The airplane performed a forced landing in a field of milo crops approximately 1,000 feet north of the airport boundary. Subsequent investigation revealed the pilot did not apply carburetor heat before reducing the airplane's power at the start of the descent. An on scene investigation revealed the airplane had approximately half its normal fuel load. The airplane was operating on auto gas without an STC. The pilot confirmed this and said he was not aware of the requirement to have an auto gas STC. The airplane was out of its required 14 CFR Part 91 annual inspection by three years. The nearest Federal Aviation Administration certified weather reporting station was 57 nautical miles south of the accident site. The temperature/dew point for that location was 65 degrees Fahrenheit and 49 degrees Fahrenheit respectively. These conditions are conducive for the formation of carburetor icing.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S FAILURE TO USE CARBURETOR HEAT.

Full Narrative

THE PILOT INITIATED A CRUISE DESCENT TOWARD THE DESTINATION AIRPORT. SHORTLY AFTER REDUCING POWER THE ENGINE BEGAN TO RUN ROUGH, ACCORDING TO THE PILOT, AND THEN STOPPED RUNNING AS THE AIRPLANE REACHED THE PILOT'S PREDETERMINED LOWER ALTITUDE. THE AIRPLANE PERFORMED A FORCED LANDING IN A FIELD OF MILO CROPS APPROXIMATELY 1,000 FEET NORTH OF THE AIRPORT BOUNDARY. SUBSEQUENT INVESTIGATION REVEALED THE PILOT DID NOT APPLY CARBURETOR HEAT BEFORE REDUCING THE AIRPLANE'S POWER AT THE START OF THE DESCENT. AN ON SCENE INVESTIGATION REVEALED THE AIRPLANE HAD APPROXIMATELY HALF ITS NORMAL FUEL LOAD. THE AIRPLANE WAS OPERATING ON AUTO GAS WITHOUT AN STC. THE PILOT CONFIRMED THIS AND SAID HE WAS NOT AWARE OF THE REQUIREMENT TO HAVE AN AUTO GAS STC. THE AIRPLANE WAS OUT OF ITS REQUIRED 14 CFR PART 91 ANNUAL INSPECTION BY THREE YEARS. THE NEAREST FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION CERTIFIED WEATHER REPORTING STATION WAS 57 NAUTICAL MILES SOUTH OF THE ACCIDENT SITE. THE TEMPERATURE/DEW POINT FOR THAT LOCATION WAS 65 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT AND 49 DEGREES FAHRENHEIT RESPECTIVELY. THESE CONDITIONS ARE CONDUCIVE FOR THE FORMATION OF CARBURETOR ICING.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:30 CDT
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftAlon 415-A2
Tail NumberN6555Q
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorGrant City Flying Club
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsContinental · C-90-16F · Reciprocating · 90
Seats2

People & Injuries

Injury Summary1 injury (1 minor injury)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor1
Uninjured0
Total1
Crew 1Age 63 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind150° @ 7 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point64 F / 48
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time14:50
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data