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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

NTSB Reports is an independent research and search tool for public aviation accident and incident records. It brings NTSB aviation reports, structured fields, docket files, extracted figures, photos, videos, and update history into one searchable interface.

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NTSB Report

September 15, 1992 · Piper PA-28R-200 · N33SM

Avalon, CA

Overview

Report Status
Probable Cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
September 15, 1992
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (2 uninjured)
Location
Avalon, CA
Aircraft
Piper PA-28R-200
Tail Number
N33SM
Operator
Air Desert Pacific
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX92LA398

Damage to the aircraft firewall, propeller and other external structures was reported by the Catalina Airport Assistant Manager subsequent to the aircraft landing at the island. The pilot told the airport manager that while enroute between the mainland and the island his engine quit, and, just before impact with the ocean, he was able to get the engine restarted. The pilot reportedly said that the nose gear hit the water during the event. The pilot, an Italian national, did not report the accident to the FAA, the Safety Board or the FBO where the aircraft was rented and immediately returned to Italy. After the airplane landed, airport employees observed the pilot pour a handful of dirt into the oil filler tube. An FAA airworthiness inspector examined the aircraft. He reported that the tips of both propeller blades were bent symmetrically back at 45 degree angles without leading edge damage or cordwise scratches. The bottom part of the firewall was bent aft and upward crush damage was observed on the bottom of the engine cowl. The entry step was ripped from the aircraft and the lower rotating beacon was found pushed up through the fuselage skin panel. Other external and internal water damage was also noted.

NTSB Probable Cause

THE PILOT'S INTENTIONAL FLIGHT AT AN ALTITUDE WHICH PROVIDED INSUFFICIENT CLEARANCE FROM THE WATER.

Full Narrative

DAMAGE TO THE AIRCRAFT FIREWALL, PROPELLER AND OTHER EXTERNAL STRUCTURES WAS REPORTED BY THE CATALINA AIRPORT ASST MANAGER SUBSEQUENT TO THE AIRCRAFT LANDING AT THE ISLAND. THE PILOT TOLD THE AIRPORT MANAGER THAT WHILE ENROUTE BETWEEN THE MAINLAND AND THE ISLAND HIS ENGINE QUIT, AND, JUST BEFORE IMPACT WITH THE OCEAN, HE WAS ABLE TO GET THE ENGINE RESTARTED. THE PILOT REPORTEDLY SAID THAT THE NOSE GEAR HIT THE WATER DURING THE EVENT. THE PILOT, AN ITALIAN NATIONAL, DID NOT REPORT THE ACCIDENT TO THE FAA, THE SAFETY BOARD OR THE FBO WHERE THE AIRCRAFT WAS RENTED AND IMMEDIATELY RETURNED TO ITALY. AFTER THE AIRPLANE LANDED, AIRPORT EMPLOYEES OBSERVED THE PILOT POUR A HANDFUL OF DIRT INTO THE OIL FILLER TUBE. AN FAA AIRWORTHINESS INSPECTOR EXAMINED THE AIRCRAFT. HE REPORTED THAT THE TIPS OF BOTH PROPELLER BLADES WERE BENT SYMMETRICALLY BACK AT 45 DEGREE ANGLES WITHOUT LEADING EDGE DAMAGE OR CORDWISE SCRATCHES. THE BOTTOM PART OF THE FIREWALL WAS BENT AFT AND UPWARD CRUSH DAMAGE WAS OBSERVED ON THE BOTTOM OF THE ENGINE COWL. THE ENTRY STEP WAS RIPPED FROM THE AIRCRAFT AND THE LOWER ROTATING BEACON WAS FOUND PUSHED UP THROUGH THE FUSELAGE SKIN PANEL. OTHER EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL WATER DAMAGE WAS ALSO NOTED.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time12:00 PDT
Nearest Airport0nm N
Runway0
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftPiper PA-28R-200
Tail NumberN33SM
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorAir Desert Pacific
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · IO-360-C1C · Reciprocating · 200
Seats4

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (2 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured2
Total2
Crew 1Age 24 · Third Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDawn
WindCalm
Visibility20 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point0 C
Altimeter0
Weather SourceWIT

Appendix: Source Data