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Aviation safety reports, made easier to study

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May 11, 1999 · Hamilton Pitts Special SC-1 Pitts SPEC · N23NL

Sacramento, CA

Overview

Report Status
Final with probable cause
Event Type
Accident
Date
May 11, 1999
Injury Outcomes
No injuries (1 uninjured)
Location
Sacramento, CA
Aircraft
Hamilton Pitts Special SC-1 Pitts SPEC
Tail Number
N23NL
Operator
Scott Monroe
Injuries
None
Aircraft Damage
Substantial
NTSB Number
LAX99LA179

The pilot reported that he began the flare higher than normal and the airplane subsequently stalled about 3 to 4 feet above the runway surface. After the initial bounce, the aircraft drifted left and contacted the surface again. The left wing contacted the pavement and the aircraft ground looped. The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted on the runway. The Sacramento weather observation facility reported that the winds at the time of the accident were from 310 degrees at 6 knots.

NTSB Probable Cause

The pilot's misjudged flare, which led to bounced landing, and his failure to maintain directional control of the aircraft during the bounced landing recovery.

Full Narrative

On May 11, 1999, at 0914 hours Pacific daylight time, an amateur built experimental Hamilton Pitts Special SC-1, N23NL, nosed over while landing at the Sacramento Executive Airport, Sacramento, California. The aircraft, operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The commercial pilot was not injured. The flight originated at the Sacramento Executive Airport about 0800, and was being conducted as a local area personal flight under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 of the Federal Aviation Regulations. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot reported that he setup the final approach to runway 20. He stated that he began the flare higher than normal and the aircraft subsequently stalled about 3 to 4 feet above the runway surface. After the initial bounce, the aircraft drifted left and contacted the surface again. The left wing contacted the pavement and the aircraft ground looped. The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted on the runway. The Sacramento weather observation facility reported that the winds at the time of the accident were from 310 degrees at 6 knots.

Flight

Event TypeAccident
Event Time09:14 PDT
Nearest AirportSacramento Executive (0nm)
Runway20
Runway Length5503 ft
Runway Width150 ft
Flight Plan FiledNone
Aircraft FireNo
Aircraft ExplosionNo

Aircraft

AircraftHamilton Pitts Special SC-1 Pitts SPEC
Tail NumberN23NL
Aircraft CategoryAir
DamageSubstantial
OperatorScott Monroe
Operating RulePart 91
Engines1
Engine TypeReciprocating
Engine DetailsLycoming · O-320-A2B · Reciprocating · 150
Seats1

People & Injuries

Injury SummaryNo injuries (1 uninjured)
Fatal0
Serious0
Minor0
Uninjured1
Total1
Crew 1Age 39 · Second Class

Conditions

ConditionsVMC
LightDaylight
Wind310° @ 6 kt
Visibility10 sm
CeilingNone
Temperature / Dew Point63 F / 50
Altimeter30.00 inHg
Observation Time16:16
Weather SourceWFAC

Appendix: Source Data